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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 22 / 22:14

Ezekiel 22:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: heart, hands, I · What happens: endure, be, deal, speak, do · To what, where: days, hand · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 22:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — heart, hands, I — and what happens in the verse to days, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲיַעֲמֹ֤ד לִבֵּךְ֙ אִם־תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָה יָדַ֔יִךְ לַיָּמִ֕ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י עֹשֶׂ֣ה אוֹתָ֑ךְ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבַּ֥רְתִּי וְעָשִֽׂיתִי׃

Can thy heart endure, or can thy hands be strong, in the days that I shall deal with thee? I the LORD have spoken it, and will do it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjnmod:possmarkparataxisnsubjnmod:posscasedetoblmarknsubjacl:relclcaseoblnsubjapposparataxisccconjpunctrootהֲPARTwillיַעֲמֹדVERBit stand?לִבּNOUNheartֵךְPRONyourאִם־SCONJor?תֶּחֱזַקְנָהVERBwill they be strongיָדַיNOUNhandsִךְPRONyourלַADPtoהDETtheיָּמִיםNOUNdaysאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhenאֲנִיPRONIעֹשֶׂהVERB[will be] dealingאוֹתADPwithָךְPRONyouאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPNYahwehדִּבַּרְתִּיVERBI have spokenוְCCONJandעָשִֽׂיתִיVERBI will act׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הֲהֲPART_2 יַעֲמֹ֤דadvmodwill
2יַעֲמֹ֤דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit stand?
3לִבּלֵבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יַעֲמֹ֤דnsubjheart
4ֵךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 לִבּnmod:possyour
5אִם־אִםSCONJ_6 תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָהmarkor?
6תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָהחָזַקVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יַעֲמֹ֤דparataxiswill they be strong
7יָדַ֔ייָדNOUNNumber=Dual6 תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָהnsubjhands
8ִךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 יָדַ֔יnmod:possyour
9לַלְADP_11 יָּמִ֕יםcaseto
10ההַDETPronType=Art11 יָּמִ֕יםdetthe
11יָּמִ֕יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָהobldays
12אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 עֹשֶׂ֣הmarkwhen
13אֲנִ֖יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 עֹשֶׂ֣הnsubjI
14עֹשֶׂ֣העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 יָּמִ֕יםacl:relcl[will be] dealing
15אוֹתאֵתADP_16 ָ֑ךְcasewith
16ָ֑ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 עֹשֶׂ֣הoblyou
17אֲנִ֥יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 דִּבַּ֥רְתִּיnsubjI
18יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_17 אֲנִ֥יapposYahweh
19דִּבַּ֥רְתִּידָבַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 יַעֲמֹ֤דparataxisI have spoken
20וְוְCCONJ_21 עָשִֽׂיתִיccand
21עָשִֽׂיתִיעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=119 דִּבַּ֥רְתִּיconjI will act
22׃׃PUNCT_21 עָשִֽׂיתִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַעֲמֹד it stand?yiqtol · qalלִבּ heart
תֶּחֱזַקְנָה will they be strongyiqtol · qalיָדַי hands
עֹשֶׂה [will be] dealingparticiple active · qalאֲנִי I
דִּבַּרְתִּי I have spokenqatal · pielאֲנִי I
עָשִֽׂיתִי I will actweqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הֲיִתְקַף לִבִּיךְ אִם יִתְחַסְנָן יְדֵיךְ לְיוֹמַיָא דַאֲנָא עֲתִיד לְמֶעְבַד עִמָךְ אֲנָא יְיָ גְזָרֵית בְּמֵימְרִי וַאֲקַיֵם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Can thy heart endure, or can thy hands be strong, in the days that I shall deal with thee?
  2. I the LORD have spoken it, and will do it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:525.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.22.14/