Ezekiel 24:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, I · What happens: say, make · To what, where: pile · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 24:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, I — and what happens in the verse to pile, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה א֖וֹי עִ֣יר הַדָּמִ֑ים גַּם־אֲנִ֖י אַגְדִּ֥יל הַמְּדוּרָֽה׃

Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Woe to the bloody city! I also will make the pile great,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	2 כֵ֗ן	case	therefore
2	כֵ֗ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	root	root
3	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	4 אָמַר֙	advmod	thus
4	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 כֵ֗ן	parataxis	he says
5	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אָמַר֙	nsubj	Lord
6	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
7	יְהוִ֔ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	5 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
8	א֖וֹי	אוֹי	INTJ	_	4 אָמַר֙	ccomp	woe!
9	עִ֣יר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 א֖וֹי	nsubj	the city
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 דָּמִ֑ים	det	of (the)
11	דָּמִ֑ים	דָּם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 עִ֣יר	compound:smixut	blood(s)
12	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	13 אֲנִ֖י	advmod	also
13	אֲנִ֖י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 אַגְדִּ֥יל	nsubj	I
14	אַגְדִּ֥יל	גָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	8 א֖וֹי	parataxis	I will make great
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 מְּדוּרָֽה	det	the wood
16	מְּדוּרָֽה	מְדוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 אַגְדִּ֥יל	obj	pile
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 מְּדוּרָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
אַגְדִּיל I will make great	yiqtol · hiphil	מְּדוּרָֽה pile			אֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּכֵן כִדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים וַי עַל קַרְתָּא דְאֶשְׁדֵי דַם זַכַּאי בְּגַוָהּ אַף אֲנָא אַסְגֵי תְּבִירָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:600.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.24.9/