Ezekiel 3:27 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, thou, Lord GOD, GOD, house, bands · What happens: speak, open, say, hear, let, forbear · To what, where: mouth, house, rebellious house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 3:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou, Lord GOD, GOD, house, bands — and what happens in the verse to mouth, house, rebellious house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּֽבְדַבְּרִ֤י אֽוֹתְךָ֙ אֶפְתַּ֣ח אֶת־פִּ֔יךָ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֑ה הַשֹּׁמֵ֤עַ ׀ יִשְׁמָע֙ וְהֶחָדֵ֣ל ׀ יֶחְדָּ֔ל כִּ֛י בֵּ֥ית מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃ס

But when I speak with thee, I will open thy mouth, and thou shalt say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD; he that heareth, let him hear, and he that forbeareth, let him forbear; for they are a rebellious house.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 אֶפְתַּ֣ח	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 דַבְּר	case	when
3	דַבְּר	דָבַר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	7 אֶפְתַּ֣ח	advcl	speak
4	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 דַבְּר	nsubj	I
5	אֽוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	6 ְךָ֙	case	with
6	ְךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 דַבְּר	obl	you
7	אֶפְתַּ֣ח	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will open
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 פִּ֔י	case	(et)
9	פִּ֔י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אֶפְתַּ֣ח	obj	mouth
10	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 פִּ֔י	nmod:poss	your
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אָמַרְתָּ֣	cc	and
12	אָמַרְתָּ֣	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 אֶפְתַּ֣ח	conj	you will say
13	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	14 הֶ֔ם	case	to
14	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אָמַרְתָּ֣	obl	them
15	כֹּ֥ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	16 אָמַ֖ר	advmod	thus
16	אָמַ֖ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 אָמַרְתָּ֣	ccomp	he says
17	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 אָמַ֖ר	nsubj	Lord
18	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
19	יְהֹוִ֑ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	17 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
20	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 שֹּׁמֵ֤עַ	det	the [one
21	שֹּׁמֵ֤עַ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	23 יִשְׁמָע֙	nsubj	who] hears
22	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	21 שֹּׁמֵ֤עַ	punct
23	יִשְׁמָע֙	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	16 אָמַ֖ר	ccomp	let him hear
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 יֶחְדָּ֔ל	cc	and
25	הֶ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 חָדֵ֣ל	det	the [person]
26	חָדֵ֣ל	חָדֵל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	28 יֶחְדָּ֔ל	nsubj	who refrains
27	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	26 חָדֵ֣ל	punct
28	יֶחְדָּ֔ל	חָדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	23 יִשְׁמָע֙	conj	let him refrain
29	כִּ֛י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	30 בֵּ֥ית	mark	(dm)
30	בֵּ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יִשְׁמָע֙	advcl	[are] a house
31	מְרִ֖י	מְרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 בֵּ֥ית	compound:smixut	of rebellion
32	הֵֽמָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 בֵּ֥ית	nsubj	they
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 הֵֽמָּה	punct
34	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	32 הֵֽמָּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
דַבְּר speak	infinitive construct · piel	ִי I
אֶפְתַּח I will open	yiqtol · qal		פִּי mouth
אָמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
יִשְׁמָע let him hear	yiqtol · qal	שֹּׁמֵעַ who] hears
יֶחְדָּל let him refrain	yiqtol · qal	חָדֵל who refrains

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְמַלְלוּתִי עִמָךְ אַרְכִין יַת נַפְשָׁךְ וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים דִמְקַבֵּיל יְקַבֵּיל אוּלְפַן וְדִי יִתְמְנַע יִתְמְנַע מִלְמֶחֱטֵי אֲרֵי עַם סַרְבָן אִינוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

But when I speak with thee, I will open thy mouth, and thou shalt say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD; he that heareth, let him hear, and he that forbeareth, let him forbear; for they are a rebellious house.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:64.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.3.27/