Ezekiel 36:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, thou, nations, Lord GOD · What happens: suffer, hear, bear, cause, stumble, say · To what, where: shame, reproach, nations · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 36:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou, nations, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to shame, reproach, nations, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ אֵלַ֤יִךְ עוֹד֙ כְּלִמַּ֣ת הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת עַמִּ֖ים לֹ֣א תִשְׂאִי־ע֑וֹד וְגוֹיַ֙יִךְ֙ לֹא־תַכְשִׁ֣לִי ע֔וֹד נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס

neither will I suffer the shame of the nations any more to be heard against thee, neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the peoples any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations to stumble any more, saith the Lord GOD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	cc	and
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	advmod	not
3	אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will make heard
4	אֵלַ֤י	אֶל	ADP	_	5 ִךְ	case	to
5	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	obl	you
6	עוֹד֙	עוֹד	ADV	_	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	advmod	again
7	כְּלִמַּ֣ת	כְּלִמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	obj	the insult[s]
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 גּוֹיִ֔ם	det	of
9	גּוֹיִ֔ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 כְּלִמַּ֣ת	compound:smixut	the nations
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תִשְׂאִי־	cc	and [the]
11	חֶרְפַּ֥ת	חֶרְפָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	14 תִשְׂאִי־	obj	reproach
12	עַמִּ֖ים	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 חֶרְפַּ֥ת	compound:smixut	of peoples
13	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	14 תִשְׂאִי־	advmod	not
14	תִשְׂאִי־	נָשָׂא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	conj	you will bear
15	ע֑וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	14 תִשְׂאִי־	advmod	again
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 תַכְשִׁ֣לִי	cc	and
17	גוֹיַ֙י	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 תַכְשִׁ֣לִי	obj	nations
18	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 גוֹיַ֙י	nmod:poss	your
19	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	20 תַכְשִׁ֣לִי	advmod	not
20	תַכְשִׁ֣לִי	כָּשַׁל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	conj	you will cause to stumble
21	ע֔וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	20 תַכְשִׁ֣לִי	advmod	again
22	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ	parataxis	the utterance
23	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	22 נְאֻ֖ם	compound:smixut	Lord
24	ָ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	of [the]
25	יְהוִֽה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	23 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 יְהוִֽה	punct
27	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	25 יְהוִֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not אַשְׁמִיעַ I will make heard	yiqtol · hiphil	כְּלִמַּת the insult[s]
not תִשְׂאִי־ you will bear	yiqtol · qal		חֶרְפַּת reproach
not תַכְשִׁלִי you will cause to stumble	yiqtol · hiphil	גוֹיַי nations

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא אֶשְׁמַע לִיךְ עוֹד אִתְכְּנָעוּת עַמְמַיָא וְחִסוּדֵי עַמְמַיָא לָא תְקַבְּלִין עוֹד וְעַמֵיךְ לָא תִתְכְּלִין עוֹד אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

neither will I suffer the shame of the nations any more to be heard against thee, neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the peoples any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations to stumble any more, saith the Lord GOD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:909.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.15/