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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 36 / 36:23

Ezekiel 36:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, ye, nations, Lord GOD, My · What happens: sanctify, profane, know, be, say, name · To what, where: great name, nations, midst, LORD, I · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 36:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, nations, Lord GOD, My — and what happens in the verse to great name, nations, midst, LORD, I, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֞י אֶת־שְׁמִ֣י הַגָּד֗וֹל הַֽמְחֻלָּל֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר חִלַּלְתֶּ֖ם בְּתוֹכָ֑ם וְיָדְע֨וּ הַגּוֹיִ֜ם כִּי־אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֗ה נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥י בָכֶ֖ם לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃

And I will sanctify My great name, which hath been profaned among the nations, which ye have profaned in the midst of them; and the nations shall know that I am the LORD, saith the Lord GOD, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:possdetamodmarkapposcasedetoblmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possccconjdetnsubjmarknsubjccompparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possapposcaseparataxisnsubjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandקִדַּשְׁתִּיVERBI will show holyאֶת־ADP(et)שְׁמNOUNnameִיPRONmyהַDET(the)גָּדוֹלADJgreatהַֽSCONJ[whichמְחֻלָּלVERBhas been] profanedבַּADPamongהDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichחִלַּלְתֶּםVERByou have profanedבְּADPamongתוֹכNOUNָםPRONthemוְCCONJandיָדְעוּVERBthey will knowהַDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsכִּי־SCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPN[am] YahwehנְאֻםNOUNthe utteranceאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONof [the]יְהוִהPROPNYahwehבְּADPwhenהִקָּדְשׁVERBIִיPRONshow myself holyבADPbyָכֶםPRONyouלְADPtoעֵינֵיNOUNeyesהֶֽםPRONtheir׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יccand
2קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יקָדַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will show holy
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 שְׁמcase(et)
4שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יobjname
5ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 שְׁמnmod:possmy
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 גָּד֗וֹלdet(the)
7גָּד֗וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing4 שְׁמamodgreat
8הַֽהַSCONJ_9 מְחֻלָּל֙mark[which
9מְחֻלָּל֙חָלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PUAL Number=Sing4 שְׁמapposhas been] profaned
10בַּבְּADP_12 גּוֹיִ֔םcaseamong
11ההַDETPronType=Art12 גּוֹיִ֔םdetthe
12גּוֹיִ֔םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 מְחֻלָּל֙oblnations
13אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 חִלַּלְתֶּ֖םmarkwhich
14חִלַּלְתֶּ֖םחָלַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=24 שְׁמacl:relclyou have profaned
15בְּבְּADP_16 תוֹכcaseamong
16תוֹכתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 חִלַּלְתֶּ֖םobl
17ָ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 תוֹכnmod:possthem
18וְוְCCONJ_19 יָדְע֨וּccand
19יָדְע֨וּיָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יconjthey will know
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 גּוֹיִ֜םdetthe
21גּוֹיִ֜םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יָדְע֨וּnsubjnations
22כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_24 יְהוָ֗הmark(dm) that
23אֲנִ֣יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 יְהוָ֗הnsubjI
24יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_19 יָדְע֨וּccomp[am] Yahweh
25נְאֻם֙נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יparataxisthe utterance
26אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur25 נְאֻם֙compound:smixutLord
27ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 אֲדֹנnmod:possof [the]
28יְהוִ֔היְהֹוִהPROPN_26 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
29בְּבְּADP_30 הִקָּדְשׁcasewhen
30הִקָּדְשׁקָדַשׁVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL2 קִדַּשְׁתִּ֞יparataxisI
31ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 הִקָּדְשׁnsubjshow myself holy
32בבְּADP_33 ָכֶ֖םcaseby
33ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs30 הִקָּדְשׁoblyou
34לְלְADP_35 עֵינֵיcaseto
35עֵינֵיעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual30 הִקָּדְשׁobleyes
36הֶֽםהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 עֵינֵיnmod:posstheir
37׃׃PUNCT_36 הֶֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
קִדַּשְׁתִּי I will show holyweqatal · pielשְׁמ name
מְחֻלָּל has been] profanedparticiple passive · pualשְׁמ name
חִלַּלְתֶּם you have profanedqatal · pielשְׁמ name
יָדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalגּוֹיִם nationsיְהוָה [am] Yahweh
הִקָּדְשׁ Iinfinitive construct · niphalִי show myself holy

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲקַדֵישׁ יַת שְׁמִי רַבָּא דְאִתְחַל בֵּינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאַחֵילְתּוּן בֵּינֵיהוֹן וְיֵדְעוּן עַמְמַיָא אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים כַּד אֶתְקַדֵשׁ בְּכוֹן לְעֵינֵיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will sanctify My great name, which hath been profaned among the nations, which ye have profaned in the midst of them; and the nations shall know that I am the LORD, saith the Lord GOD, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:917.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.23/