Ezekiel 36:28 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: ye, I · What happens: dwell, give, be · To what, where: land, fathers, people, God
This is Ezekiel 36:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, I — and what happens in the verse to land, fathers, people, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וִישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לַאֲבֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם וִהְיִ֤יתֶם לִי֙ לְעָ֔ם וְאָ֣נֹכִ֔י אֶהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם לֵאלֹהִֽים׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וִ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | cc | and |
| 2 | ישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | יָשַׁב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | root | root | you will dwell |
| 3 | בָּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 5 אָ֔רֶץ | case | in |
| 4 | ה | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 5 אָ֔רֶץ | det | the |
| 5 | אָ֔רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | obl | land |
| 6 | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | אֲשֶׁר | SCONJ | _ | 7 נָתַ֖תִּי | mark | which |
| 7 | נָתַ֖תִּי | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 5 אָ֔רֶץ | acl:relcl | I gave |
| 8 | לַ | לְ | ADP | _ | 9 אֲבֹֽתֵי | case | to |
| 9 | אֲבֹֽתֵי | אָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 7 נָתַ֖תִּי | obl | ancestors |
| 10 | כֶ֑ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 אֲבֹֽתֵי | nmod:poss | your |
| 11 | וִ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 16 עָ֔ם | cc | and |
| 12 | הְיִ֤יתֶם | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 16 עָ֔ם | cop | you will become |
| 13 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 14 ִי֙ | case | for |
| 14 | ִי֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 עָ֔ם | obl | me |
| 15 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 16 עָ֔ם | case | (into) a |
| 16 | עָ֔ם | עַם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | conj | people |
| 17 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 23 אלֹהִֽים | cc | and |
| 18 | אָ֣נֹכִ֔י | אָנֹכִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 אלֹהִֽים | nsubj | I |
| 19 | אֶהְיֶ֥ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 23 אלֹהִֽים | cop | I will become |
| 20 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 21 ָכֶ֖ם | case | for |
| 21 | ָכֶ֖ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 אלֹהִֽים | obl | you |
| 22 | לֵ | לְ | ADP | _ | 23 אלֹהִֽים | case | (into) |
| 23 | אלֹהִֽים | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 ישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם | conj | God |
| 24 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 23 אלֹהִֽים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
- indirect
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ישַׁבְתֶּם you will dwell | weqatal · qal | ||||
| נָתַתִּי I gave | qatal · qal | ||||
| הְיִיתֶם you will become | weqatal · qal | ||||
| אֶהְיֶה I will become | yiqtol · qal | אָנֹכִי I |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְתֵיתְבוּן בְּאַרְעָא דִיהָבֵית לַאֲבָהַתְכוֹן וּתְהוֹן קֳדָמַי לְעַם וַאֲנָא אֱהֶוֵי לְכוֹן לֵאלָהָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:922.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.36.28/