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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 37 / 37:28

Ezekiel 37:28 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: nations, I, LORD, sanctuary · What happens: know, be, sanctify · To what, where: LORD, Israel, midst · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 37:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nations, I, LORD, sanctuary — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Israel, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה מְקַדֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בִּהְי֧וֹת מִקְדָּשִׁ֛י בְּתוֹכָ֖ם לְעוֹלָֽם׃ס

And the nations shall know that I am the LORD that sanctify Israel, when My sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for ever.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjmarknsubjccompapposcaseobjcasecopnsubjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:posscaseoblpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandיָֽדְעוּVERBthey will knowהַDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnationsכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIיְהוָהPROPNYahwehמְקַדֵּשׁVERB[am] sanctifyingאֶת־ADP(et)יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelבִּADPwhenהְיוֹתAUXisמִקְדָּשׁNOUNsanctuaryִיPRONmyבְּADPamongתוֹכNOUNָםPRONthemלְADPforeverעוֹלָֽםNOUNof perpetuity׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יָֽדְעוּ֙ccand
2יָֽדְעוּ֙יָדַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will know
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 גּוֹיִ֔םdetthe
4גּוֹיִ֔םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יָֽדְעוּ֙nsubjnations
5כִּ֚יכִּיSCONJ_7 יְהוָ֔הmark(dm) that
6אֲנִ֣יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 יְהוָ֔הnsubjI
7יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_2 יָֽדְעוּ֙ccompYahweh
8מְקַדֵּ֖שׁקָדַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing7 יְהוָ֔הappos[am] sanctifying
9אֶת־אֵתADP_10 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לcase(et)
10יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 מְקַדֵּ֖שׁobjIsrael
11בִּבְּADP_19 עוֹלָֽםcasewhen
12הְי֧וֹתהָיָהAUXHebBinyan=QAL19 עוֹלָֽםcopis
13מִקְדָּשׁמִקְדָּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 עוֹלָֽםnsubjsanctuary
14ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 מִקְדָּשׁnmod:possmy
15בְּבְּADP_16 תוֹכcaseamong
16תוֹכתָּוֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 עוֹלָֽםobl
17ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 תוֹכnmod:possthem
18לְלְADP_19 עוֹלָֽםcaseforever
19עוֹלָֽםעוֹלָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָֽדְעוּ֙oblof perpetuity
20׃׃PUNCT_19 עוֹלָֽםpunct
21ססPUNCT_19 עוֹלָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָֽדְעוּ they will knowweqatal · qalגּוֹיִם nationsיְהוָה Yahweh
מְקַדֵּשׁ [am] sanctifyingparticiple active · pielיְהוָה Yahwehיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
הְיוֹת isinfinitive construct · qalמִקְדָּשׁ sanctuary

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיֵדְעוּן עַמְמַיָא אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ מְקַדֵשׁ יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּמֶהֱוֵי מַקְדְשִׁי בֵּינֵיהוֹן לְעַלָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the nations shall know that I am the LORD that sanctify Israel, when My sanctuary shall be in the midst of them for ever.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:960.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.37.28/