Ezekiel 39:12 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: house, nations · What happens: bury, cleanse · To what, where: nations, land
This is Ezekiel 39:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house, nations — and what happens in the verse to nations, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וּקְבָרוּם֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לְמַ֖עַן טַהֵ֣ר אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ שִׁבְעָ֖ה חֳדָשִֽׁים׃
And seven months shall the house of Israel be burying them, that they may cleanse the land.
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 קְבָרוּ | cc | and |
| 2 | קְבָרוּ | קָבַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they |
| 3 | ם֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 קְבָרוּ | obj | will bury them |
| 4 | בֵּ֣ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 קְבָרוּ | nsubj | the house |
| 5 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 4 בֵּ֣ית | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 6 | לְמַ֖עַן | לְמַעַן | SCONJ | _ | 7 טַהֵ֣ר | mark | so as |
| 7 | טַהֵ֣ר | טָהֵר | VERB | HebBinyan=PIEL | 2 קְבָרוּ | advcl | to cleanse |
| 8 | אֶת־ | אֵת | ADP | _ | 10 אָ֑רֶץ | case | (et) |
| 9 | הָ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 אָ֑רֶץ | det | the |
| 10 | אָ֑רֶץ | אֶרֶץ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 טַהֵ֣ר | obj | land |
| 11 | שִׁבְעָ֖ה | שֶׁבַע | NUM | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 12 חֳדָשִֽׁים | nummod | seven |
| 12 | חֳדָשִֽׁים | חֹדֶשׁ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 קְבָרוּ | obl | months |
| 13 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 12 חֳדָשִֽׁים | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| קְבָרוּ they | weqatal · qal | בֵּית the house | ם will bury them | ||
| טַהֵר to cleanse | infinitive construct · piel | בֵּית the house | אָרֶץ land |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְיִקְבְּרוּנוּן בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּדִיל לְדַכָּאָה יַת אַרְעָא שִׁבְעָה יַרְחִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:995.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.39.12/