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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 40 / 40:42

Ezekiel 40:42 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: four tables · What happens: be, burn, hew, lay, slain · To what, where: instruments, burnt offering

This is Ezekiel 40:42 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — four tables — and what happens in the verse to instruments, burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹת לָעוֹלָ֜ה אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֗ית אֹרֶךְ֩ אַמָּ֨ה אַחַ֤ת וָחֵ֙צִי֙ וְרֹ֨חַב אַמָּ֤ה אַחַת֙ וָחֵ֔צִי וְגֹ֖בַהּ אַמָּ֣ה אֶחָ֑ת אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם וְיַנִּ֤יחוּ אֶת־הַכֵּלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִשְׁחֲט֧וּ אֶת־הָעוֹלָ֛ה בָּ֖ם וְהַזָּֽבַח׃

Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a half broad, and one cubit high, whereupon to lay the instruments wherewith the burnt-offering and the sacrifice are slain.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnummodnsubjcasedetoblcompound:smixutnsubjparataxisnummodccconjccnsubjconjnummodccconjccnsubjconjnummodcasedislocatedccparataxiscasedetobjmarkacl:relclcasedetobjcaseoblccdetconjpunctrootוְCCONJandאַרְבָּעָהNUMfourשֻׁלְחָנוֹתNOUNtablesלָADPforהDETthe burntעוֹלָהNOUNofferingאַבְנֵיNOUN[were] stonesגָזִיתNOUNof hewn [stone]אֹרֶךְNOUN[the] lengthאַמָּהNOUN[was] a cubitאַחַתNUMoneוָCCONJandחֵצִיNOUNa halfוְCCONJand [the]רֹחַבNOUNbreadthאַמָּהNOUN[was] a cubitאַחַתNUMoneוָCCONJandחֵצִיNOUNa halfוְCCONJand [the]גֹבַהּNOUNheightאַמָּהNOUN[was] a cubitאֶחָתNUMoneאֲלֵיADPtoהֶםPRONthemוְCCONJandיַנִּיחוּVERBpeople set downאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheכֵּלִיםNOUNequipment(s)אֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichיִשְׁחֲטוּVERBpeople slaughteredאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETthe burntעוֹלָהNOUNofferingבּADPbyָםPRONthemוְCCONJandהַDETtheזָּֽבַחNOUNsacrifice׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_7 אַבְנֵ֣יccand
2אַרְבָּעָה֩אַרְבַּעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing3 שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹתnummodfour
3שֻׁלְחָנ֨וֹתשֻׁלְחָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 אַבְנֵ֣יnsubjtables
4לָלְADP_6 עוֹלָ֜הcasefor
5ההַDETPronType=Art6 עוֹלָ֜הdetthe burnt
6עוֹלָ֜העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַבְנֵ֣יobloffering
7אַבְנֵ֣יאֶבֶןNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plurrootroot[were] stones
8גָזִ֗יתגָּזִיתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַבְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof hewn [stone]
9אֹרֶךְ֩אֹרֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 אַמָּ֨הnsubj[the] length
10אַמָּ֨האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַבְנֵ֣יparataxis[was] a cubit
11אַחַ֤תאֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing10 אַמָּ֨הnummodone
12וָוְCCONJ_13 חֵ֙צִי֙ccand
13חֵ֙צִי֙חֲצִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 אַמָּ֨הconja half
14וְוְCCONJ_16 אַמָּ֤הccand [the]
15רֹ֨חַברֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 אַמָּ֤הnsubjbreadth
16אַמָּ֤האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַבְנֵ֣יconj[was] a cubit
17אַחַת֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing16 אַמָּ֤הnummodone
18וָוְCCONJ_19 חֵ֔צִיccand
19חֵ֔צִיחֲצִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 אַמָּ֤הconja half
20וְוְCCONJ_22 אַמָּ֣הccand [the]
21גֹ֖בַהּגֹּבַהּNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 אַמָּ֣הnsubjheight
22אַמָּ֣האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַבְנֵ֣יconj[was] a cubit
23אֶחָ֑תאֶחָדNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing22 אַמָּ֣הnummodone
24אֲלֵיאֶלADP_25 הֶ֗םcaseto
25הֶ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 יַנִּ֤יחוּdislocatedthem
26וְוְCCONJ_27 יַנִּ֤יחוּccand
27יַנִּ֤יחוּנוחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=37 אַבְנֵ֣יparataxispeople set down
28אֶת־אֵתADP_30 כֵּלִים֙case(et)
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 כֵּלִים֙detthe
30כֵּלִים֙כְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 יַנִּ֤יחוּobjequipment(s)
31אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_32 יִשְׁחֲט֧וּmarkwhich
32יִשְׁחֲט֧וּשָׁחַטVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=330 כֵּלִים֙acl:relclpeople slaughtered
33אֶת־אֵתADP_35 עוֹלָ֛הcase(et)
34הָהַDETPronType=Art35 עוֹלָ֛הdetthe burnt
35עוֹלָ֛העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing32 יִשְׁחֲט֧וּobjoffering
36בּבְּADP_37 ָ֖םcaseby
37ָ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 יִשְׁחֲט֧וּoblthem
38וְוְCCONJ_40 זָּֽבַחccand
39הַהַDETPronType=Art40 זָּֽבַחdetthe
40זָּֽבַחזֶבַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing35 עוֹלָ֛הconjsacrifice
41׃׃PUNCT_40 זָּֽבַחpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַנִּיחוּ people set downyiqtol · hiphilכֵּלִים equipment(s)
יִשְׁחֲטוּ people slaughteredyiqtol · qalעוֹלָה offering + זָּֽבַח sacrifice

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַרְבְּעָא פָּתוֹרִין לַעֲלָתָא בְּאַבְנֵי גָזִית אוּרְכָּא אַמְתָא חֲדָא וּפַלְגָא וּפוּתְיָא אַמְתָא חֲדָא וּפַלְגָא וְרוּמֵיהּ אַמְתָא חֲדָא עֲלֵיהוֹן וְיַחֲתוּן יַת מָנַיָא דְיִכְסוּן יַת עֲלָתָה בְּהוֹן וְנִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Moreover there were four tables for the burnt-offering, of hewn stone, a cubit and a half long, and a cubit and a half broad, and one cubit high, whereupon to lay the instruments wherewith the burnt-offering and the sacrifice are slain.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1054.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.42/