Ezekiel 40:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: gate, porch · What happens: measure, be · To what, where: porch

This is Ezekiel 40:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — gate, porch — and what happens in the verse to porch, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֜מָד אֶת־אֻלָ֤ם הַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה אַמּ֔וֹת וְאֵילָ֖יו שְׁתַּ֣יִם אַמּ֑וֹת וְאֻלָ֥ם הַשַּׁ֖עַר מֵהַבָּֽיִת׃

Then measured he the porch of the gate, eight cubits; and the posts thereof, two cubits; and the porch of the gate was inward.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּ֜מָד	cc	and
2	יָּ֜מָד	מָדַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he measured
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֻלָ֤ם	case	(et)
4	אֻלָ֤ם	אֵילָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּ֜מָד	obj	the porch
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 שַּׁ֙עַר֙	det	of
6	שַּׁ֙עַר֙	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אֻלָ֤ם	compound:smixut	the gate
7	שְׁמֹנֶ֣ה	שְׁמֹנֶה	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 אַמּ֔וֹת	nummod	eight
8	אַמּ֔וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יָּ֜מָד	xcomp	cubits
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אֵילָ֖י	cc	and
10	אֵילָ֖י	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּ֜מָד	conj	pillars
11	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אֵילָ֖י	nmod:poss	its
12	שְׁתַּ֣יִם	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	13 אַמּ֑וֹת	nummod	two
13	אַמּ֑וֹת	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 אֵילָ֖י	xcomp	cubits
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 בָּֽיִת	cc	and
15	אֻלָ֥ם	אֵילָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 בָּֽיִת	nsubj	the porch
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 שַּׁ֖עַר	det	of
17	שַּׁ֖עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אֻלָ֥ם	compound:smixut	the gate
18	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	20 בָּֽיִת	case	[was] from
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 בָּֽיִת	det	the
20	בָּֽיִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּ֜מָד	conj	house
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 בָּֽיִת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּמָד he measured	wayyiqtol · qal		אֻלָם the porch

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמְשַׁח יֵת אוּלַמָא דְתַרְעָא תַּמְנֵי אַמִין וְאֵלוֹהִי תַּרְתֵּין אַמִין וְאוּלָמָא דְתַרְעָא מִלְגָיו:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then measured he the porch of the gate, eight cubits; and the posts thereof, two cubits; and the porch of the gate was inward.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1021.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.40.9/