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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 43 / 43:6

Ezekiel 43:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, man · What happens: hear, speak, stand · To what, where: one, house · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 43:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, man — and what happens in the verse to one, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֶשְׁמַ֛ע מִדַּבֵּ֥ר אֵלַ֖י מֵהַבָּ֑יִת וְאִ֕ישׁ הָיָ֥ה עֹמֵ֖ד אֶצְלִֽי׃

And I heard one speaking unto me out of the house; and a man stood by me.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjcaseoblcasedetoblccnsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctrootוָCCONJandאֶשְׁמַעVERBI heardמִדַּבֵּרVERB[one who] spokeאֵלADPtoַיPRONmeמֵADPfromהַDETtheבָּיִתNOUNhouseוְCCONJandאִישׁNOUNa manהָיָהAUXhe wasעֹמֵדVERBstandingאֶצְלADPbesideִֽיPRONme׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אֶשְׁמַ֛עccand
2אֶשְׁמַ֛עשָׁמַעVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI heard
3מִדַּבֵּ֥רמִןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing2 אֶשְׁמַ֛עobj[one who] spoke
4אֵלאֶלADP_5 ַ֖יcaseto
5ַ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 מִדַּבֵּ֥רoblme
6מֵמִןADP_8 בָּ֑יִתcasefrom
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 בָּ֑יִתdetthe
8בָּ֑יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 מִדַּבֵּ֥רoblhouse
9וְוְCCONJ_12 עֹמֵ֖דccand
10אִ֕ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 עֹמֵ֖דnsubja man
11הָיָ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=312 עֹמֵ֖דcophe was
12עֹמֵ֖דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 אֶשְׁמַ֛עconjstanding
13אֶצְלאֵצֶלADP_14 ִֽיcasebeside
14ִֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 עֹמֵ֖דoblme
15׃׃PUNCT_14 ִֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֶשְׁמַע I heardwayyiqtol · qalמִדַּבֵּר [one who] spoke
מִדַּבֵּר [one who] spokeparticiple active · hithpael
הָיָה he wasqatal · qalאִישׁ a man
עֹמֵד standingparticiple active · qalאִישׁ a man

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁמָעֵית דִי מְמַלֵל עִמִי מִלְגָיו וְגַבְרָא הֲוָה קָאִים לְקִבְלִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I heard one speaking unto me out of the house; and a man stood by me.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1113.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.43.6/