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Ezekiel 45:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: ephah, bath, measure · What happens: be, contain · To what, where: tenth part

This is Ezekiel 45:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ephah, bath, measure — and what happens in the verse to tenth part, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הָאֵיפָ֣ה וְהַבַּ֗ת תֹּ֤כֶן אֶחָד֙ יִֽהְיֶ֔ה לָשֵׂ֕את מַעְשַׂ֥ר הַחֹ֖מֶר הַבָּ֑ת וַעֲשִׂירִ֤ת הַחֹ֙מֶר֙ הָֽאֵיפָ֔ה אֶל־הַחֹ֖מֶר יִהְיֶ֥ה מַתְכֻּנְתּֽוֹ׃

The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the ephah the tenth part of a homer; the measure thereof shall be after the homer.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detnsubjccdetconjnummodcopcaseadvclobjdetcompound:smixutdetnsubjccnummoddetconjdetnsubjcasedetparataxiscopnsubjnmod:posspunctrootהָDETtheאֵיפָהNOUNephahוְCCONJandהַDETtheבַּתNOUNbathתֹּכֶןNOUNmeasurementאֶחָדNUMoneיִֽהְיֶהAUXit will beלָADP[is] toשֵׂאתVERBcarryמַעְשַׂרNOUNthe tenth partהַDETofחֹמֶרNOUNthe homerהַDETtheבָּתNOUNbathוַCCONJandעֲשִׂירִתNUMthe tenth [part]הַDETofחֹמֶרNOUNthe homerהָֽDETtheאֵיפָהNOUNephahאֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheחֹמֶרNOUNhomerיִהְיֶהAUXit will beמַתְכֻּנְתּNOUNmeasurementֽוֹPRONits׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הָהַDETPronType=Art2 אֵיפָ֣הdetthe
2אֵיפָ֣האֵיפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 תֹּ֤כֶןnsubjephah
3וְוְCCONJ_5 בַּ֗תccand
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 בַּ֗תdetthe
5בַּ֗תבַּתNOUNNumber=Sing2 אֵיפָ֣הconjbath
6תֹּ֤כֶןתֹּכֶןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootmeasurement
7אֶחָד֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing6 תֹּ֤כֶןnummodone
8יִֽהְיֶ֔ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 תֹּ֤כֶןcopit will be
9לָלְADP_10 שֵׂ֕אתcase[is] to
10שֵׂ֕אתנָשָׂאVERBHebBinyan=QAL6 תֹּ֤כֶןadvclcarry
11מַעְשַׂ֥רמַעֲשֵׂרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 שֵׂ֕אתobjthe tenth part
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 חֹ֖מֶרdetof
13חֹ֖מֶרחֹמֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 מַעְשַׂ֥רcompound:smixutthe homer
14הַהַDETPronType=Art15 בָּ֑תdetthe
15בָּ֑תבַּתNOUNNumber=Sing10 שֵׂ֕אתnsubjbath
16וַוְCCONJ_19 חֹ֙מֶר֙ccand
17עֲשִׂירִ֤תעֲשִׂירִיNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing19 חֹ֙מֶר֙nummodthe tenth [part]
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 חֹ֙מֶר֙detof
19חֹ֙מֶר֙חֹמֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 שֵׂ֕אתconjthe homer
20הָֽהַDETPronType=Art21 אֵיפָ֔הdetthe
21אֵיפָ֔האֵיפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 חֹ֙מֶר֙nsubjephah
22אֶל־אֶלADP_24 חֹ֖מֶרcaseto
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 חֹ֖מֶרdetthe
24חֹ֖מֶרחֹמֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 תֹּ֤כֶןparataxishomer
25יִהְיֶ֥ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=324 חֹ֖מֶרcopit will be
26מַתְכֻּנְתּמַתְכֹנֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing24 חֹ֖מֶרnsubjmeasurement
27ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 מַתְכֻּנְתּnmod:possits
28׃׃PUNCT_27 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִֽהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalאֵיפָה ephah + בַּת bath
שֵׂאת carryinfinitive construct · qalבָּת bathמַעְשַׂר the tenth part
יִהְיֶה it will beyiqtol · qalמַתְכֻּנְתּ measurement

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מְכִלְתָּא וּבֵיתָא טִקוּס חַד יְהֵי לְכוֹן סְכוֹם תְּלַת סָאִין לְמִסַב מַעֲשַׂר כּוֹרָא בִּמְכִלְתָּא רַטִיבָא בֵּיתָא וַעֲשַׂר כּוֹרָא יַבִּישָׁא מְכִלְתָּא מִן כּוֹרָא יְהֵי טְקוּסֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The ephah and the bath shall be of one measure, that the bath may contain the tenth part of a homer, and the ephah the tenth part of a homer; the measure thereof shall be after the homer.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1176.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.11/