Ezekiel 45:17 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: it, Israel · What happens: be, give, burn, appoint, prepare, make · To what, where: part, burnt offerings, feasts, sin offering, atonement

This is Ezekiel 45:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — it, Israel — and what happens in the verse to part, burnt offerings, feasts, sin offering, atonement, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַֽל־הַנָּשִׂ֣יא יִהְיֶ֗ה הָעוֹל֣וֹת וְהַמִּנְחָה֮ וְהַנֵּסֶךְ֒ בַּחַגִּ֤ים וּבֶחֳדָשִׁים֙ וּבַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹת בְּכָֽל־מוֹעֲדֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הֽוּא־יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה אֶת־הַחַטָּ֣את וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֗ה וְאֶת־הָֽעוֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָמִ֔ים לְכַפֵּ֖ר בְּעַ֥ד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס

And it shall be the prince's part to give the burnt-offerings, and the meal-offerings, and the drink-offerings, in the feasts, and in the new moons, and in the sabbaths, in all the appointed seasons of the house of Israel; he shall prepare the sin-offering, and the meal-offering, and the burnt-offering, and the peace-offerings, to make atonement for the house of Israel.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	cc	and
2	עַֽל־	עַל	ADP	_	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	case	on
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	det	the
4	נָּשִׂ֣יא	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	prince
5	יִהְיֶ֗ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	cop	it will be
6	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 עוֹל֣וֹת	det	the burnt
7	עוֹל֣וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	nsubj	offerings
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 מִּנְחָה֮	cc	and
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 מִּנְחָה֮	det	the grain
10	מִּנְחָה֮	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 עוֹל֣וֹת	conj	offering
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 נֵּסֶךְ֒	cc	and
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 נֵּסֶךְ֒	det	the drink
13	נֵּסֶךְ֒	נֶסֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 עוֹל֣וֹת	conj	offering
14	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 חַגִּ֤ים	case	at
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 חַגִּ֤ים	det	the
16	חַגִּ֤ים	חַג	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	obl	festivals
17	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 חֳדָשִׁים֙	cc	and
18	בֶ	בְּ	ADP	_	20 חֳדָשִׁים֙	case	at
19	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 חֳדָשִׁים֙	det	the new
20	חֳדָשִׁים֙	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 חַגִּ֤ים	conj	moons
21	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 שַּׁבָּת֔וֹת	cc	and
22	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 שַּׁבָּת֔וֹת	case	on
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 שַּׁבָּת֔וֹת	det	the
24	שַּׁבָּת֔וֹת	שַׁבָּת	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 חַגִּ֤ים	conj	sabbaths
25	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	26 כָֽל־	case	at
26	כָֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 חַגִּ֤ים	nmod	all
27	מוֹעֲדֵ֖י	מוֹעֵד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	26 כָֽל־	compound:smixut	the appointed times
28	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 מוֹעֲדֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the house
29	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	28 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Israel
30	הֽוּא־	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה	nsubj	he
31	יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 נָּשִׂ֣יא	parataxis	he will provide
32	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	34 חַטָּ֣את	case	(et)
33	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	34 חַטָּ֣את	det	the sin
34	חַטָּ֣את	חַטָּאת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	31 יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה	obj	offering
35	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 מִּנְחָ֗ה	cc	and
36	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	38 מִּנְחָ֗ה	case	(et)
37	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 מִּנְחָ֗ה	det	the grain
38	מִּנְחָ֗ה	מִנְחָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	34 חַטָּ֣את	conj	offering
39	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	42 עוֹלָה֙	cc	and
40	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	42 עוֹלָה֙	case	(et)
41	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	42 עוֹלָה֙	det	the burnt
42	עוֹלָה֙	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	34 חַטָּ֣את	conj	offering
43	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	46 שְּׁלָמִ֔ים	cc	and
44	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	46 שְּׁלָמִ֔ים	case	(et)
45	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	46 שְּׁלָמִ֔ים	det	the peace
46	שְּׁלָמִ֔ים	שֶׁלֶם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	34 חַטָּ֣את	conj	offerings
47	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	48 כַפֵּ֖ר	case	to
48	כַפֵּ֖ר	כִּפֶּר	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	31 יַעֲשֶׂ֞ה	advcl	make atonement
49	בְּעַ֥ד	בַּעַד	ADP	_	50 בֵּֽית־	case	for
50	בֵּֽית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	48 כַפֵּ֖ר	obl	the house
51	יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	50 בֵּֽית־	compound:smixut	of Israel
52	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	51 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct
53	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	51 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִהְיֶה it will be	yiqtol · qal	עוֹלוֹת offerings + מִּנְחָה offering + נֵּסֶךְ offering
יַעֲשֶׂה he will provide	yiqtol · qal	הֽוּא־ he	חַטָּאת offering + מִּנְחָה offering + עוֹלָה offering + שְּׁלָמִים offerings
כַפֵּר make atonement	infinitive construct · piel	נָּשִׂיא prince

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְעַל רַבָּא יְהֵי עֲלָתָא וּמִנְחֲתָא וְנִסְכַיָא בְּחַגַיָא וּבְיַרְחַיָא וּבְשַׁבַּיָא וּבְכָל מוֹעֲדֵי בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל הוּא יַעֲבֵיד יַת חַטָאתָא וְיַת מִנְחָתָא וְיַת עֲלָתָא וְיַת נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא לְכַפָּרָא עַל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall be the prince's part to give the burnt-offerings, and the meal-offerings, and the drink-offerings, in the feasts, and in the new moons, and in the sabbaths, in all the appointed seasons of the house of Israel; he shall prepare the sin-offering, and the meal-offering, and the burnt-offering, and the peace-offerings, to make atonement for the house of Israel.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1182.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.17/