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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 45 / 45:23

Ezekiel 45:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: prince · What happens: prepare · To what, where: burnt offering

This is Ezekiel 45:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — prince — and what happens in the verse to burnt offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת יְמֵֽי־הֶחָ֜ג יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה עוֹלָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה שִׁבְעַ֣ת פָּ֠רִים וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֵילִ֤ים תְּמִימִם֙ לַיּ֔וֹם שִׁבְעַ֖ת הַיָּמִ֑ים וְחַטָּ֕את שְׂעִ֥יר עִזִּ֖ים לַיּֽוֹם׃

And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a he-goat daily for a sin-offering.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnummodobldetcompound:smixutxcompcaseoblnummodobjccnummodconjamodcasedetoblnummoddetoblccconjobjcompound:smixutcasedetoblpunctrootוְCCONJandשִׁבְעַתNUMthe sevenיְמֵֽי־NOUNthe daysהֶDETofחָגNOUNthe festivalיַעֲשֶׂהVERBhe will provideעוֹלָהNOUNa burnt offeringלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehשִׁבְעַתNUMsevenפָּרִיםNOUNyoung bullsוְCCONJandשִׁבְעַתNUMsevenאֵילִיםNOUNramsתְּמִימִםADJunblemishedלַADPtoהDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayשִׁבְעַתNUMthe sevenהַDETtheיָּמִיםNOUNdaysוְCCONJandחַטָּאתNOUNa sin offeringשְׂעִירNOUNa male goatעִזִּיםNOUNof goatsלַADPtoהDETtheיּֽוֹםNOUNday׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הccand
2שִׁבְעַ֨תשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְמֵֽי־nummodthe seven
3יְמֵֽי־יוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הoblthe days
4הֶהַDETPronType=Art5 חָ֜גdetof
5חָ֜גחַגNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יְמֵֽי־compound:smixutthe festival
6יַעֲשֶׂ֧העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will provide
7עוֹלָ֣העֹלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הxcompa burnt offering
8לַֽלְADP_9 יהוָ֗הcaseto
9יהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הoblYahweh
10שִׁבְעַ֣תשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing11 פָּ֠רִיםnummodseven
11פָּ֠רִיםפַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הobjyoung bulls
12וְוְCCONJ_14 אֵילִ֤יםccand
13שִׁבְעַ֨תשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing14 אֵילִ֤יםnummodseven
14אֵילִ֤יםאַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 פָּ֠רִיםconjrams
15תְּמִימִם֙תָּמִיםADJGender=Masc Number=Plur11 פָּ֠רִיםamodunblemished
16לַלְADP_18 יּ֔וֹםcaseto
17ההַDETPronType=Art18 יּ֔וֹםdetthe
18יּ֔וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הoblday
19שִׁבְעַ֖תשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing21 יָּמִ֑יםnummodthe seven
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 יָּמִ֑יםdetthe
21יָּמִ֑יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הobldays
22וְוְCCONJ_23 חַטָּ֕אתccand
23חַטָּ֕אתחַטָּאתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing6 יַעֲשֶׂ֧הconja sin offering
24שְׂעִ֥ירשָׂעִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 חַטָּ֕אתobja male goat
25עִזִּ֖יםעֵזNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur24 שְׂעִ֥ירcompound:smixutof goats
26לַלְADP_28 יּֽוֹםcaseto
27ההַDETPronType=Art28 יּֽוֹםdetthe
28יּֽוֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 חַטָּ֕אתoblday
29׃׃PUNCT_28 יּֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יַעֲשֶׂה he will provideyiqtol · qalפָּרִים young bulls + אֵילִים rams

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְשַׁבְעָא יוֹמֵי דְחַגָא יַעְבֵּיד עֲלָתָא קֳדָם יְיָ שַׁבְעָא תוֹרִין וְשַׁבְעָא דִכְרִין שָׁלְמִין לְיוֹמָא שַׁבְעַת יוֹמִין וְחַטָאתָא צְפִיר בַּר עִזֵי לְיוֹמָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the seven days of the feast he shall prepare a burnt-offering to the LORD, seven bullocks and seven rams without blemish daily the seven days; and a he-goat daily for a sin-offering.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1188.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.45.23/