Ezekiel 46:16 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Lord GOD, prince, gift · What happens: say, give, be, belong · To what, where: gift, inheritance, possession · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 46:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Lord GOD, prince, gift — and what happens in the verse to gift, inheritance, possession, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּה־אָמַ֞ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה כִּֽי־יִתֵּ֨ן הַנָּשִׂ֤יא מַתָּנָה֙ לְאִ֣ישׁ מִבָּנָ֔יו נַחֲלָת֥וֹ הִ֖יא לְבָנָ֣יו תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה אֲחֻזָּתָ֥ם הִ֖יא בְּנַחֲלָֽה׃

Thus saith the Lord GOD: If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַ֞ר	advmod	thus
2	אָמַ֞ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אָמַ֞ר	nsubj	Lord
4	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	[the]
5	יְהֹוִ֗ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	3 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
6	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	7 יִתֵּ֨ן	mark	(dm)
7	יִתֵּ֨ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אָמַ֞ר	advcl	he will give
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 נָּשִׂ֤יא	det	the
9	נָּשִׂ֤יא	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יִתֵּ֨ן	nsubj	prince
10	מַתָּנָה֙	מַתָּנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 יִתֵּ֨ן	obj	a gift
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
12	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יִתֵּ֨ן	obl	anyone
13	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	14 בָּנָ֔י	case	of
14	בָּנָ֔י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 אִ֣ישׁ	nmod	sons
15	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 בָּנָ֔י	nmod:poss	his
16	נַחֲלָת	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 אָמַ֞ר	parataxis	be] his inheritance
17	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 נַחֲלָת	nmod:poss	[will
18	הִ֖יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 נַחֲלָת	nsubj	it
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 בָנָ֣י	case	to
20	בָנָ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 אָמַ֞ר	parataxis	sons
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 בָנָ֣י	nmod:poss	his
22	תִּֽהְיֶ֑ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	20 בָנָ֣י	cop	it will belong
23	אֲחֻזָּת	אֲחֻזָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 אָמַ֞ר	parataxis	be] their possession
24	ָ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 אֲחֻזָּת	nmod:poss	[will
25	הִ֖יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 אֲחֻזָּת	nsubj	it
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 נַחֲלָֽה	case	(in) an
27	נַחֲלָֽה	נַחֲלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 אֲחֻזָּת	obl	inheritance
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 נַחֲלָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord
יִתֵּן he will give	yiqtol · qal	נָּשִׂיא prince	מַתָּנָה a gift
תִּֽהְיֶה it will belong	yiqtol · qal	מַתָּנָה a gift

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים אֲרֵי יִתֵּן רַבָּא מַתְּנָא לְחַד מִבְּנוֹהִי אַחֲסַנְתֵּיהּ הִיא לִבְנוֹהִי תְהֵי אֲחִידַתְהוֹן הִיא בְּאַחֲסָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the Lord GOD: If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, it is his inheritance, it shall belong to his sons; it is their possession by inheritance.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1206.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.46.16/