Ezekiel 46:23 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: row · What happens: be, make · To what, where: row

This is Ezekiel 46:23 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — row — and what happens in the verse to row, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְט֨וּר סָבִ֥יב בָּהֶ֛ם סָבִ֖יב לְאַרְבַּעְתָּ֑ם וּמְבַשְּׁל֣וֹת עָשׂ֔וּי מִתַּ֥חַת הַטִּיר֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃

And there was a row of masonry round about in them, round about the four, and it was made with boiling-places under the rows round about.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 ָהֶ֛ם	cc	and
2	ט֨וּר	טוּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 ָהֶ֛ם	nsubj	a row of stones
3	סָבִ֥יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	5 ָהֶ֛ם	advmod	[was] all around
4	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 ָהֶ֛ם	case	in
5	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root	them
6	סָבִ֖יב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	9 ָ֑ם	advmod	around
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 ָ֑ם	case	to
8	אַרְבַּעְתּ	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 ָ֑ם	nummod	the four
9	ָ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 ָהֶ֛ם	parataxis	of them
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 עָשׂ֔וּי	cc	and
11	מְבַשְּׁל֣וֹת	מְבַשְּׁלוֹת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	12 עָשׂ֔וּי	nsubj	boiling places
12	עָשׂ֔וּי	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	5 ָהֶ֛ם	conj	[was] made
13	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	14 תַּ֥חַת	case	(from)
14	תַּ֥חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	12 עָשׂ֔וּי	obl	under
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 טִּיר֖וֹת	det	the rows
16	טִּיר֖וֹת	טִירָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 תַּ֥חַת	compound:smixut	of stones
17	סָבִֽיב	סָבִיב	ADV	Number=Sing	12 עָשׂ֔וּי	advmod	all around
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 סָבִֽיב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
עָשׂוּי [was] made	participle passive · qal		מְבַשְּׁלוֹת boiling places

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְנִדְבָּכִין עֲבִידִין לְהוֹן סְחוֹר לְאַרְבַּעְתְּהוֹן וַאֲתַר מְתַקֵן לְבַשָׁלָא עֲבִיד מִלְרַע לְנִדְבָּכַיָא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there was a row of masonry round about in them, round about the four, and it was made with boiling-places under the rows round about.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1213.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.46.23/