Ezekiel 48:18 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: residue, increase · What happens: be, serve · To what, where: ten thousand, city

This is Ezekiel 48:18 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — residue, increase — and what happens in the verse to ten thousand, city, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַנּוֹתָ֨ר בָּאֹ֜רֶךְ לְעֻמַּ֣ת ׀ תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת אֲלָפִ֤ים קָדִ֙ימָה֙ וַעֲשֶׂ֤רֶת אֲלָפִים֙ יָ֔מָּה וְהָיָ֕ה לְעֻמַּ֖ת תְּרוּמַ֣ת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהָיְתָ֤ה תְבֽוּאָתוֹ֙ לְלֶ֔חֶם לְעֹבְדֵ֖י הָעִֽיר׃

And the residue in the length, answerable unto the holy offering, shall be ten thousand eastward, and ten thousand westward; and it shall be answerable unto the holy offering; and the increase thereof shall be for food unto them that serve the city.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	3 נּוֹתָ֨ר	mark	[that
3	נּוֹתָ֨ר	יָתַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	nsubj	which] remains
4	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 אֹ֜רֶךְ	case	in
5	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֹ֜רֶךְ	det	the
6	אֹ֜רֶךְ	אֹרֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 נּוֹתָ֨ר	obl	length
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 עֻמַּ֣ת	case	close
8	עֻמַּ֣ת	עֻמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	3 נּוֹתָ֨ר	obl	to
9	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	8 עֻמַּ֣ת	punct
10	תְּרוּמַ֣ת	תְּרוּמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 עֻמַּ֣ת	compound:smixut	the contribution
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	det	of (the)
12	קֹּ֗דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 תְּרוּמַ֣ת	compound:smixut	holiness
13	עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	עֲשָׂרָה	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[will be] ten
14	אֲלָפִ֤ים	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	flat	thousand [cubits]
15	קָדִ֙ימ	קָדִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	obl	eastward
16	ָה֙	ה	X	_	15 קָדִ֙ימ	nmod
17	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת	cc	and
18	עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת	עֲשָׂרָה	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	conj	ten
19	אֲלָפִים֙	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Plur	18 עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת	flat	thousand [cubits]
20	יָ֔מּ	יָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 עֲשֶׂ֤רֶת	obl	westward
21	ָה	ה	X	_	20 יָ֔מּ	nmod
22	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 עֻמַּ֖ת	cc	and
23	הָיָ֕ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	25 עֻמַּ֖ת	cop	it will be
24	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	25 עֻמַּ֖ת	case	close
25	עֻמַּ֖ת	עֻמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	conj	to
26	תְּרוּמַ֣ת	תְּרוּמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	25 עֻמַּ֖ת	compound:smixut	the contribution
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 קֹּ֑דֶשׁ	det	of (the)
28	קֹּ֑דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 תְּרוּמַ֣ת	compound:smixut	holiness
29	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 לֶ֔חֶם	cc	and
30	הָיְתָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	34 לֶ֔חֶם	cop	it will become
31	תְבֽוּאָת	תְּבוּאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	34 לֶ֔חֶם	nsubj	produce
32	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 תְבֽוּאָת	nmod:poss	its
33	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	34 לֶ֔חֶם	case	(into)
34	לֶ֔חֶם	לֶחֶם	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 עֲשֶׂ֨רֶת	conj	food
35	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	36 עֹבְדֵ֖י	case	for
36	עֹבְדֵ֖י	עָבַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	34 לֶ֔חֶם	advcl	[those who] serve
37	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	38 עִֽיר	det	of
38	עִֽיר	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	36 עֹבְדֵ֖י	compound:smixut	the city
39	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	38 עִֽיר	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה it will be	weqatal · qal	נּוֹתָר which] remains
הָיְתָה it will become	weqatal · qal	תְבֽוּאָת produce

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּדְאִשְׁתָּאַר בְּאוּרְכָּא לָקֳבֵיל אַפְרָשׁוּת קוּדְשָׁא עַסְרִין אַלְפִין לְמַדִינְחָא וְעַסְרָא אַלְפִין לְמַעֲרָבָא וִיהֵי לָקֳבֵיל אַפְרָשׁוּת קוּדְשָׁא וּתְהֵי עֲלַלְתֵּיהּ לְמֵיכַל לְדִמְפַלְחִין בְּקַרְתָּא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the residue in the length, answerable unto the holy offering, shall be ten thousand eastward, and ten thousand westward; and it shall be answerable unto the holy offering; and the increase thereof shall be for food unto them that serve the city.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:1255.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.48.18/