Ezekiel 6:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: high places, your · What happens: lay, be, make, break, cease, hewn down · To what, where: cities, dwelling places, altars, idols, sun images, works
This is Ezekiel 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — high places, your — and what happens in the verse to cities, dwelling places, altars, idols, sun images, works, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
בְּכֹל֙ מוֹשְׁב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם הֶעָרִ֣ים תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה וְהַבָּמ֖וֹת תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה לְמַעַן֩ יֶחֶרְב֨וּ וְיֶאְשְׁמ֜וּ מִזְבְּחֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם וְנִשְׁבְּר֤וּ וְנִשְׁבְּתוּ֙ גִּלּ֣וּלֵיכֶ֔ם וְנִגְדְּעוּ֙ חַמָּ֣נֵיכֶ֔ם וְנִמְח֖וּ מַעֲשֵׂיכֶֽם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 2 כֹל֙ | case | in |
| 2 | כֹל֙ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה | obl | all |
| 3 | מוֹשְׁב֣וֹתֵי | מוֹשָׁב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 2 כֹל֙ | compound:smixut | places |
| 4 | כֶ֔ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 מוֹשְׁב֣וֹתֵי | nmod:poss | your dwelling |
| 5 | הֶ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 6 עָרִ֣ים | det | the |
| 6 | עָרִ֣ים | עִיר | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 7 תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה | nsubj | cities |
| 7 | תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה | חָרֵב | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will be waste |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 11 תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה | cc | and |
| 9 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 10 בָּמ֖וֹת | det | the high |
| 10 | בָּמ֖וֹת | בָּמָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 11 תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה | nsubj | places |
| 11 | תִּישָׁ֑מְנָה | יָשַׁם | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 7 תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה | conj | they will be desolate |
| 12 | לְמַעַן֩ | לְמַעַן | SCONJ | _ | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | mark | so that |
| 13 | יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | חָרֵב | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 7 תֶּחֱרַ֔בְנָה | parataxis | they may be waste |
| 14 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 15 יֶאְשְׁמ֜וּ | cc | and |
| 15 | יֶאְשְׁמ֜וּ | אָשַׁם | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | conj | they may be held guilty |
| 16 | מִזְבְּחֽוֹתֵי | מִזְבֵּחַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | nsubj | altars |
| 17 | כֶ֗ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 מִזְבְּחֽוֹתֵי | nmod:poss | your |
| 18 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 19 נִשְׁבְּר֤וּ | cc | and |
| 19 | נִשְׁבְּר֤וּ | שָׁבַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | conj | they will be shattered |
| 20 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 21 נִשְׁבְּתוּ֙ | cc | and |
| 21 | נִשְׁבְּתוּ֙ | שָׁבַת | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 19 נִשְׁבְּר֤וּ | conj | they will cease |
| 22 | גִּלּ֣וּלֵי | גִּלּוּלִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 19 נִשְׁבְּר֤וּ | nsubj | idols |
| 23 | כֶ֔ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 גִּלּ֣וּלֵי | nmod:poss | your |
| 24 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 25 נִגְדְּעוּ֙ | cc | and |
| 25 | נִגְדְּעוּ֙ | גָּדַע | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | conj | they will be cut down |
| 26 | חַמָּ֣נֵי | חַמָּן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 25 נִגְדְּעוּ֙ | nsubj | altars |
| 27 | כֶ֔ם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 חַמָּ֣נֵי | nmod:poss | your incense |
| 28 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 29 נִמְח֖וּ | cc | and |
| 29 | נִמְח֖וּ | מָחָה | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 13 יֶחֶרְב֨וּ | conj | they will be wiped out |
| 30 | מַעֲשֵׂי | מַעֲשֶׂה | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 29 נִמְח֖וּ | nsubj | products |
| 31 | כֶֽם | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 מַעֲשֵׂי | nmod:poss | your |
| 32 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 31 כֶֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| תֶּחֱרַבְנָה they will be waste | yiqtol · qal | עָרִים cities | |||
| תִּישָׁמְנָה they will be desolate | yiqtol · qal | בָּמוֹת places | |||
| יֶחֶרְבוּ they may be waste | yiqtol · qal | מִזְבְּחֽוֹתֵי altars | |||
| יֶאְשְׁמוּ they may be held guilty | yiqtol · qal | מִזְבְּחֽוֹתֵי altars | |||
| נִשְׁבְּרוּ they will be shattered | weqatal · niphal | גִּלּוּלֵי idols | |||
| נִשְׁבְּתוּ they will cease | weqatal · niphal | גִּלּוּלֵי idols | |||
| נִגְדְּעוּ they will be cut down | weqatal · niphal | חַמָּנֵי altars | |||
| נִמְחוּ they will be wiped out | weqatal · niphal | מַעֲשֵׂי products |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
בְּכֵל מוֹתְבָנֵיכוֹן קִרְוַיָא יֶחֱרְבָן וּבְמָתָא יִצְדְיָן בְּדִיל דְיֶחֱרְבוּן וְיִצְדוּן אֱגוֹרֵיכוֹן וְיִתְבְּרָן וְיִבְטְלָן טַעֲוַתְכוֹן וְיִתְקַטְפוּן חֲנִסְנְסֵיכוֹן וְיִתְמְחוּן עוֹבָדֵיכוֹן:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:104.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.6.6/