Ezekiel 7:22 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, knees, robbers · What happens: turn, profane, enter · To what, where: face, secret place, place

This is Ezekiel 7:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, knees, robbers — and what happens in the verse to face, secret place, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַהֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י פָנַי֙ מֵהֶ֔ם וְחִלְּל֖וּ אֶת־צְפוּנִ֑י וּבָאוּ־בָ֥הּ פָּרִיצִ֖ים וְחִלְּלֽוּהָ׃פ

I will also turn My face from them, and they shall profane My secret place; and robbers shall enter into it, and profane it.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	cc	and
2	הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	סָבַב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will turn
3	פָנ	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	obj	face
4	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 פָנ	nmod:poss	my
5	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	6 הֶ֔ם	case	from
6	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	obl	them
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 חִלְּל֖וּ	cc	and
8	חִלְּל֖וּ	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	conj	they will profane
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 צְפוּנ	case	(et)
10	צְפוּנ	צָפַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	8 חִלְּל֖וּ	obj	my treasured
11	ִ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 צְפוּנ	nmod:poss	[place]
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 בָאוּ־	cc	and
13	בָאוּ־	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	conj	they will go
14	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	15 ָ֥הּ	case	in
15	ָ֥הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 בָאוּ־	obl	it
16	פָּרִיצִ֖ים	פָּרִיץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	13 בָאוּ־	nsubj	robbers
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 חִלְּלֽוּ	cc	and
18	חִלְּלֽוּ	חָלַל	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3	2 הֲסִבּוֹתִ֤י	conj	they
19	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 חִלְּלֽוּ	obj	will profane it
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 הָ	punct
21	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	19 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הֲסִבּוֹתִי I will turn	weqatal · hiphil	פָנ face
חִלְּלוּ they will profane	weqatal · piel		צְפוּנ my treasured
בָאוּ־ they will go	weqatal · qal	פָּרִיצִים robbers
חִלְּלֽוּ they	weqatal · piel	פָּרִיצִים robbers	הָ will profane it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲסַלֵיק שְׁכִינְתִּי מִנְהוֹן עַל דְאָחִילוּ יַת אַרְעָא בֵּית שְׁכִינְתִּי וְיַעֲלוּן בָּהּ רַשִׁיעִין וְיַחֲלוּנָהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

I will also turn My face from them, and they shall profane My secret place; and robbers shall enter into it, and profane it.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:134.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.22/