Ezekiel 7:27 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: king, I, hands · What happens: mourn, clothe, enfeeble, do, accord, judge · To what, where: prince, hands, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 7:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, I, hands — and what happens in the verse to prince, hands, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יִתְאַבָּ֗ל וְנָשִׂיא֙ יִלְבַּ֣שׁ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וִידֵ֥י עַם־הָאָ֖רֶץ תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה מִדַּרְכָּ֞ם אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה אוֹתָם֙ וּבְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֣ם אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔ם וְיָדְע֖וּ כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ

The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with appalment, and the hands of the people of the land shall be enfeebled; I will do unto them after their way, and according to their deserts will I judge them; and they shall know that I am the LORD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	2 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
2	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	nsubj	king
3	יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	אָבַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he will mourn
4	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יִלְבַּ֣שׁ	cc	and [the]
5	נָשִׂיא֙	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יִלְבַּ֣שׁ	nsubj	prince
6	יִלְבַּ֣שׁ	לָבֵשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	conj	he will wear
7	שְׁמָמָ֔ה	שְׁמָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 יִלְבַּ֣שׁ	obj	desolation
8	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה	cc	and
9	ידֵ֥י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	13 תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה	nsubj	the hands
10	עַם־	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 ידֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of the people
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אָ֖רֶץ	det	of
12	אָ֖רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 עַם־	compound:smixut	the land
13	תִּבָּהַ֑לְנָה	בָּהַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	conj	they will be terrified
14	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	15 דַּרְכּ	case	from
15	דַּרְכּ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה	obl	way
16	ָ֞ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 דַּרְכּ	nmod:poss	their
17	אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	parataxis	I will deal
18	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 ָם֙	case	with
19	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 אֶעֱשֶׂ֤ה	obj	them
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 אֶשְׁפְּט	cc	and
21	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 מִשְׁפְּטֵי	case	by
22	מִשְׁפְּטֵי	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 אֶשְׁפְּט	obl	judgments
23	הֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 מִשְׁפְּטֵי	nmod:poss	their
24	אֶשְׁפְּט	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	conj	I
25	ֵ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 אֶשְׁפְּט	obj	will judge them
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יָדְע֖וּ	cc	and
27	יָדְע֖וּ	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	3 יִתְאַבָּ֗ל	conj	they will know
28	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	30 יְהוָֽה	mark	(dm) that
29	אֲנִ֥י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 יְהוָֽה	nsubj	I
30	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 יָדְע֖וּ	ccomp	[am] Yahweh
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 יְהוָֽה	punct
32	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	30 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: speech with no frame
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִתְאַבָּל he will mourn	yiqtol · hithpael	מֶּלֶךְ king
יִלְבַּשׁ he will wear	yiqtol · qal	נָשִׂיא prince	שְׁמָמָה desolation
תִּבָּהַלְנָה they will be terrified	yiqtol · niphal	ידֵי the hands
אֶעֱשֶׂה I will deal	yiqtol · qal		ָם them
אֶשְׁפְּט I	yiqtol · qal		ֵם will judge them
יָדְעוּ they will know	weqatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king + נָשִׂיא prince + עַם־ of the people	יְהוָֽה [am] Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מַלְכָּא יִתְאַבַּל וְרַבָּא יִלְבַּשׁ צָדוּ וִידֵי עַמָא דְאַרְעָא יִתְבַּהֲלָן מֵאָרְחֵיהוֹן אַעְבֵיד עִמְהוֹן וּבְנִימוּסֵיהוֹן אִתְפְּרַע מִנְהוֹן וְיֵדְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

The king shall mourn, and the prince shall be clothed with appalment, and the hands of the people of the land shall be enfeebled; I will do unto them after their way, and according to their deserts will I judge them; and they shall know that I am the LORD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:139.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.27/