Ezekiel 7:4 יְחֶזְקֵאל
Who acts: eye, I, abominations, ye · What happens: not spare, have, bring, be, know · To what, where: thee, pity, ways, midst, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse
This is Ezekiel 7:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — eye, I, abominations, ye — and what happens in the verse to thee, pity, ways, midst, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְלֹא־תָח֥וֹס עֵינִ֛י עָלַ֖יִךְ וְלֹ֣א אֶחְמ֑וֹל כִּ֣י דְרָכַ֜יִךְ עָלַ֣יִךְ אֶתֵּ֗ן וְתוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֣ךְ תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ וִידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃פ
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 3 תָח֥וֹס | cc | and |
| 2 | לֹא־ | לֹא | ADV | _ | 3 תָח֥וֹס | advmod | not |
| 3 | תָח֥וֹס | חוּס | VERB | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it will look with compassion |
| 4 | עֵינ | עַיִן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 תָח֥וֹס | nsubj | eye |
| 5 | ִ֛י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 עֵינ | nmod:poss | my |
| 6 | עָלַ֖י | עַל | ADP | _ | 7 ִךְ | case | on |
| 7 | ִךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 תָח֥וֹס | obl | you |
| 8 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 אֶחְמ֑וֹל | cc | and |
| 9 | לֹ֣א | לֹא | ADV | _ | 10 אֶחְמ֑וֹל | advmod | not |
| 10 | אֶחְמ֑וֹל | חָמַל | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 3 תָח֥וֹס | conj | I will show pity |
| 11 | כִּ֣י | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 16 אֶתֵּ֗ן | mark | (dm) |
| 12 | דְרָכַ֜י | דֶּרֶךְ | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 אֶתֵּ֗ן | obj | ways |
| 13 | ִךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 דְרָכַ֜י | nmod:poss | your |
| 14 | עָלַ֣י | עַל | ADP | _ | 15 ִךְ | case | to |
| 15 | ִךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 אֶתֵּ֗ן | obl | you |
| 16 | אֶתֵּ֗ן | נָתַן | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1 | 3 תָח֥וֹס | advcl | I will requite |
| 17 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 21 תוֹכ | cc | and |
| 18 | תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙י | תּוֹעֵבַה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Plur | 21 תוֹכ | nsubj | abominations |
| 19 | ִךְ֙ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 תוֹעֲבוֹתַ֙י | nmod:poss | your |
| 20 | בְּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 21 תוֹכ | case | among |
| 21 | תוֹכ | תָּוֶךְ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 3 תָח֥וֹס | conj | |
| 22 | ֵ֣ךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 תוֹכ | nmod:poss | you |
| 23 | תִּֽהְיֶ֔יןָ | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 21 תוֹכ | cop | they will be |
| 24 | וִ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 25 ידַעְתֶּ֖ם | cc | and |
| 25 | ידַעְתֶּ֖ם | יָדַע | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2 | 3 תָח֥וֹס | conj | you will know |
| 26 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 28 יְהוָֽה | mark | (dm) that |
| 27 | אֲנִ֥י | אֲנִי | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 יְהוָֽה | nsubj | I |
| 28 | יְהוָֽה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 25 ידַעְתֶּ֖ם | ccomp | [am] Yahweh |
| 29 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 28 יְהוָֽה | punct | |
| 30 | פ | פ | PUNCT | _ | 28 יְהוָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- yes
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| not תָחוֹס it will look with compassion | yiqtol · qal | עֵינ eye | |||
| not אֶחְמוֹל I will show pity | yiqtol · qal | ||||
| אֶתֵּן I will requite | yiqtol · qal | דְרָכַי ways | |||
| תִּֽהְיֶיןָ they will be | yiqtol · qal | תוֹעֲבוֹתַי abominations | |||
| ידַעְתֶּם you will know | weqatal · qal | יְהוָֽה [am] Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְלָא יְחוּס מֵימְרִי עֲלָךְ וְלָא אֶרְחַם אֲרֵי חוֹב אוֹרְחָתָיִךְ עֲלָךְ אֶתֵּן וּפוּרְעֲנוּת תּוֹעֲבָתַיִךְ בְּגַוִיךְ יֶהֶוְיָן וְתֵידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:116.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.4/