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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 7 / 7:7

Ezekiel 7:7 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: turn, time, day · What happens: come, be

This is Ezekiel 7:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — turn, time, day — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בָּ֧אָה הַצְּפִירָ֛ה אֵלֶ֖יךָ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב הָאָ֑רֶץ בָּ֣א הָעֵ֗ת קָר֛וֹב הַיּ֥וֹם מְהוּמָ֖ה וְלֹא־הֵ֥ד הָרִֽים׃

The turn is come unto thee, O inhabitant of the land; the time is come, the day of tumult is near, and not of joyful shouting upon the mountains.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detnsubjcaseoblparataxisdetcompound:smixutparataxisdetnsubjparataxisdetnsubjnsubjccadvmodconjparataxispunctrootבָּאָהVERBit has comeהַDET(the)צְּפִירָהNOUNdoomאֵלֶיADPtoךָPRONyouיוֹשֵׁבVERBO inhabitantהָDETofאָרֶץNOUNthe landבָּאVERBit has comeהָDETtheעֵתNOUNtimeקָרוֹבADJ[is] nearהַDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayמְהוּמָהNOUNconfusionוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotהֵדNOUNa shout of joyהָרִֽיםNOUNmountains׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בָּ֧אָהבּוֹאVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit has come
2הַהַDETPronType=Art3 צְּפִירָ֛הdet(the)
3צְּפִירָ֛הצְפִירָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 בָּ֧אָהnsubjdoom
4אֵלֶ֖יאֶלADP_5 ךָcaseto
5ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs1 בָּ֧אָהoblyou
6יוֹשֵׁ֣ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing1 בָּ֧אָהparataxisO inhabitant
7הָהַDETPronType=Art8 אָ֑רֶץdetof
8אָ֑רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing6 יוֹשֵׁ֣בcompound:smixutthe land
9בָּ֣אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 בָּ֧אָהparataxisit has come
10הָהַDETPronType=Art11 עֵ֗תdetthe
11עֵ֗תעֵתNOUNNumber=Sing9 בָּ֣אnsubjtime
12קָר֛וֹבקָרֹובADJGender=Masc Number=Sing9 בָּ֣אparataxis[is] near
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 יּ֥וֹםdetthe
14יּ֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 קָר֛וֹבnsubjday
15מְהוּמָ֖המְהוּמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 הָרִֽיםnsubjconfusion
16וְוְCCONJ_18 הֵ֥דccand
17לֹא־לֹאADV_18 הֵ֥דadvmodnot
18הֵ֥דהֵדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 מְהוּמָ֖הconja shout of joy
19הָרִֽיםהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 בָּ֣אparataxismountains
20׃׃PUNCT_19 הָרִֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּאָה it has comeqatal · qalצְּפִירָה doom
בָּא it has comeqatal · qalעֵת time

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אִתְגְלִיאַת מַלְכוּתָא עֲלָךְ יָתֵיב אַרְעָא מְטָא עִדַן תְּבִירַת קָרֵיב יוֹם אִתְרְגוּשָׁא וְלֵית לְאִשְׁתֵּיזָבָא בִּמְצָדֵי טוּרַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. The turn is come unto thee, O inhabitant of the land; the time is come, the day of tumult is near, and not of joyful shouting upon the mountains.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:119.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.7.7/