Ezekiel 8:14 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: LORD, house, women · What happens: bring, be, sit, weep · To what, where: me, door

This is Ezekiel 8:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, house, women — and what happens in the verse to me, door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֵ֣א אֹתִ֗י אֶל־פֶּ֙תַח֙ שַׁ֣עַר בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֶל־הַצָּפ֑וֹנָה וְהִנֵּה־שָׁם֙ הַנָּשִׁ֣ים יֹֽשְׁב֔וֹת מְבַכּ֖וֹת אֶת־הַתַּמּֽוּז׃ס

Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּבֵ֣א	cc	and
2	יָּבֵ֣א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he brought
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ִ֗י	case
4	ִ֗י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 יָּבֵ֣א	obj	me
5	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	6 פֶּ֙תַח֙	case	to
6	פֶּ֙תַח֙	פֶּתַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יָּבֵ֣א	obl	the entrance
7	שַׁ֣עַר	שַׁעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 פֶּ֙תַח֙	compound:smixut	of the gate
8	בֵּית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 שַׁ֣עַר	compound:smixut	of the house
9	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 בֵּית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
10	אֲשֶׁ֖ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 צָּפ֑וֹנ	mark	which
11	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	13 צָּפ֑וֹנ	case	[was] to
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 צָּפ֑וֹנ	det	to
13	צָּפ֑וֹנ	צָפוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שַׁ֣עַר	acl:relcl	the
14	ָה	ה	X	_	13 צָּפ֑וֹנ	nmod	north
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 מְבַכּ֖וֹת	cc	and
16	הִנֵּה־	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	21 מְבַכּ֖וֹת	discourse	there!
17	שָׁם֙	שָׁם	ADV	_	20 יֹֽשְׁב֔וֹת	advmod	there
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 נָּשִׁ֣ים	det	the
19	נָּשִׁ֣ים	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	20 יֹֽשְׁב֔וֹת	nsubj	women
20	יֹֽשְׁב֔וֹת	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	21 מְבַכּ֖וֹת	parataxis	[were] sitting
21	מְבַכּ֖וֹת	בָּכָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur	2 יָּבֵ֣א	conj	[they were] bewailing
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	24 תַּמּֽוּז	case	(et)
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 תַּמּֽוּז	det	(the)
24	תַּמּֽוּז	תַּמּוּז	PROPN	_	21 מְבַכּ֖וֹת	obj	Tammuz
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 תַּמּֽוּז	punct
26	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	24 תַּמּֽוּז	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יָּבֵא he brought	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ִי me
יֹֽשְׁבוֹת [were] sitting	participle active · qal	נָּשִׁים women
מְבַכּוֹת [they were] bewailing	participle active · piel	נָּשִׁים women	תַּמּֽוּז Tammuz

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאָעֵיל יָתִי בְּמַעֲלָנָא דִתְרַע בֵּית מַקְדָשָׁא דַייָ דִפְּתִיחַ לְצִפּוּנָא וְהָא תַמָן נְשַׁיָא יָתְבָן מְבַכָּן יַת תִּמוּזָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD'S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:153.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.8.14/