Isaiah 23:15 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: stronghold, harlot · What happens: come, pass, forget, accord, fare, sing · To what, where: Tyre, song

This is Isaiah 23:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — stronghold, harlot — and what happens in the verse to Tyre, song, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא וְנִשְׁכַּ֤חַת צֹר֙ שִׁבְעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה כִּימֵ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ אֶחָ֑ד מִקֵּ֞ץ שִׁבְעִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לְצֹ֔ר כְּשִׁירַ֖ת הַזּוֹנָֽה׃

And it shall come to pass in that day, that Tyre shall be forgotten seventy years, according to the days of one king; after the end of seventy years it shall fare with Tyre as in the song of the harlot:

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 יּ֣וֹם	cc	and
2	הָיָה֙	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יּ֣וֹם	cop	it will be
3	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 יּ֣וֹם	case	in
4	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	the
5	יּ֣וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	day
6	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	7 ה֔וּא	det	(the)
7	ה֔וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 יּ֣וֹם	det	that
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 נִשְׁכַּ֤חַת	cc	and
9	נִשְׁכַּ֤חַת	שָׁכַח	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 יּ֣וֹם	conj	[will be] forgotten
10	צֹר֙	צֹר	PROPN	_	9 נִשְׁכַּ֤חַת	nsubj	Tyre
11	שִׁבְעִ֣ים	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Number=Plur	12 שָׁנָ֔ה	nummod	seventy
12	שָׁנָ֔ה	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 נִשְׁכַּ֤חַת	obl	year[s]
13	כִּ	כְּ	ADP	_	14 ימֵ֖י	case	like [the]
14	ימֵ֖י	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 נִשְׁכַּ֤חַת	obl	days
15	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 ימֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of a king
16	אֶחָ֑ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 מֶ֣לֶךְ	nummod	one
17	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	18 קֵּ֞ץ	case	from [the]
18	קֵּ֞ץ	קֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 צֹ֔ר	obl	end
19	שִׁבְעִ֤ים	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Number=Plur	20 שָׁנָה֙	nummod	of seventy
20	שָׁנָה֙	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	18 קֵּ֞ץ	compound:smixut	year[s]
21	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	23 צֹ֔ר	cop	it will happen
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 צֹ֔ר	case	to
23	צֹ֔ר	צֹר	PROPN	_	5 יּ֣וֹם	parataxis	Tyre
24	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	25 שִׁירַ֖ת	case	like
25	שִׁירַ֖ת	שִׁירָה	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 צֹ֔ר	obl	the song
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 זּוֹנָֽה	det	of
27	זּוֹנָֽה	זָנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	25 שִׁירַ֖ת	compound:smixut	the prostitute
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 זּוֹנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
נִשְׁכַּחַת [will be] forgotten	weqatal · niphal		צֹר Tyre

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִיהֵי בְּעִדָנָא הַהִיא וְתִתְרְחֵיק צוֹר שַׁבְעִין שְׁנִין כְּיוֹמֵי מַלְכָּא חַד מִסוֹף שַׁבְעִין שְׁנִין יְהֵי לְצוֹר כְּתוּשְׁבְּחַת נַפְקַת בָּרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And it shall come to pass in that day, that Tyre shall be forgotten seventy years, according to the days of one king; after the end of seventy years it shall fare with Tyre as in the song of the harlot:

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:437.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.23.15/