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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 26 / 26:9

Isaiah 26:9 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, judgments, inhabitants, Thy · What happens: desire, seek, be, learn, judge · To what, where: Thee, earth, righteousness

This is Isaiah 26:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, judgments, inhabitants, Thy — and what happens in the verse to Thee, earth, righteousness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נַפְשִׁ֤י אִוִּיתִ֙יךָ֙ בַּלַּ֔יְלָה אַף־רוּחִ֥י בְקִרְבִּ֖י אֲשַֽׁחֲרֶ֑ךָּ כִּ֞י כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙יךָ֙ לָאָ֔רֶץ צֶ֥דֶק לָמְד֖וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵֽל׃

With my soul have I desired Thee in the night; yea, with my spirit within me have I sought Thee earnestly; for when Thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world learn righteousness.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

oblnmod:possobjcasedetobladvmodoblnmod:posscasenmodnmod:possparataxisobjmarkoblmarknsubjnmod:posscasedetacl:relclobjadvclnsubjcompound:smixutpunctrootנַפְשׁNOUNselfִיPRONmyאִוִּיתִיVERBIךָPRONhave desired youבַּADPinהDETtheלַּיְלָהNOUNnightאַף־ADValsoרוּחNOUNspiritִיPRONmyבְADPinקִרְבּNOUNmy innerִיPRONbeingאֲשַֽׁחֲרVERBIֶךָּPRONwill seek you earnestlyכִּיSCONJ(dm)כַּADPwhenאֲשֶׁרSCONJמִשְׁפָּטֶיNOUNjudgmentsךָPRONyourלָADP[are] toהDETtheאָרֶץNOUNearthצֶדֶקNOUNrighteousnessלָמְדוּVERBthey learnיֹשְׁבֵיVERBthe inhabitantsתֵבֵֽלNOUNof [the] world׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1נַפְשׁנֶפֶשׁNOUNNumber=Sing3 אִוִּיתִ֙יoblself
2ִ֤יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 נַפְשׁnmod:possmy
3אִוִּיתִ֙יאָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI
4ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 אִוִּיתִ֙יobjhave desired you
5בַּבְּADP_7 לַּ֔יְלָהcasein
6ההַDETPronType=Art7 לַּ֔יְלָהdetthe
7לַּ֔יְלָהלַיְלָהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 אִוִּיתִ֙יoblnight
8אַף־אַףADV_14 אֲשַֽׁחֲרadvmodalso
9רוּחרוּחַNOUNNumber=Sing14 אֲשַֽׁחֲרoblspirit
10ִ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 רוּחnmod:possmy
11בְבְּADP_12 קִרְבּcasein
12קִרְבּקֶרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 רוּחnmodmy inner
13ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 קִרְבּnmod:possbeing
14אֲשַֽׁחֲרשָׁחַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=13 אִוִּיתִ֙יparataxisI
15ֶ֑ךָּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs14 אֲשַֽׁחֲרobjwill seek you earnestly
16כִּ֞יכִּיSCONJ_25 לָמְד֖וּmark(dm)
17כַּכְּADP_25 לָמְד֖וּoblwhen
18אֲשֶׁ֤ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_23 אָ֔רֶץmark
19מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙ימִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur23 אָ֔רֶץnsubjjudgments
20ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 מִשְׁפָּטֶ֙יnmod:possyour
21לָלְADP_23 אָ֔רֶץcase[are] to
22ההַDETPronType=Art23 אָ֔רֶץdetthe
23אָ֔רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing17 כַּacl:relclearth
24צֶ֥דֶקצֶדֶקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 לָמְד֖וּobjrighteousness
25לָמְד֖וּלָמַדVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=33 אִוִּיתִ֙יadvclthey learn
26יֹשְׁבֵ֥ייָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur25 לָמְד֖וּnsubjthe inhabitants
27תֵבֵֽלתֵּבֵלNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing26 יֹשְׁבֵ֥יcompound:smixutof [the] world
28׃׃PUNCT_27 תֵבֵֽלpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אִוִּיתִי Iqatal · pielךָ have desired you
אֲשַֽׁחֲר Iyiqtol · pielֶךָּ will seek you earnestly
לָמְדוּ they learnqatal · qalיֹשְׁבֵי the inhabitantsצֶדֶק righteousness

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

נַפְשִׁי מַחְמְדָא לְצַלָאָה קֳדָמָךְ בְּלֵילְיָא אַף רוּחִי בִמְעַי מְבָרְכָא לָךְ אֲרֵי כְּמָא דְדִינָךְ תַּקִין לְאַרְעָא קוּשְׁטָא יִתְאַלְפוּן לְמֶעְבַד דְדָיְרִין בְּתֵבֵל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. With my soul have I desired Thee in the night; yea, with my spirit within me have I sought Thee earnestly; for when Thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world learn righteousness.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:484.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.26.9/