Isaiah 27:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ
Who acts: Jacob, Israel · What happens: come, take, blossom, bud, fill · To what, where: root, face
This is Isaiah 27:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jacob, Israel — and what happens in the verse to root, face, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
הַבָּאִים֙ יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב יָצִ֥יץ וּפָרַ֖ח יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּמָלְא֥וּ פְנֵי־תֵבֵ֖ל תְּנוּבָֽה׃ס
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | הַ | הַ | DET | PronType=Art | 2 בָּאִים֙ | det | the coming |
| 2 | בָּאִים֙ | בּוֹא | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur | 3 יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ | obl | [times] |
| 3 | יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ | שָׁרַשׁ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it will take root |
| 4 | יַֽעֲקֹ֔ב | יַעֲקֹב | PROPN | _ | 3 יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ | nsubj | Jacob |
| 5 | יָצִ֥יץ | צוּץ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3 | 3 יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ | parataxis | it will blossom |
| 6 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 7 פָרַ֖ח | cc | and |
| 7 | פָרַ֖ח | פָּרַח | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 5 יָצִ֥יץ | conj | it will bud |
| 8 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 5 יָצִ֥יץ | nsubj | Israel |
| 9 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 10 מָלְא֥וּ | cc | and |
| 10 | מָלְא֥וּ | מָלֵא | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 3 יַשְׁרֵ֣שׁ | conj | they will fill |
| 11 | פְנֵי־ | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 מָלְא֥וּ | obj | the surface |
| 12 | תֵבֵ֖ל | תֵּבֵל | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 11 פְנֵי־ | compound:smixut | of [the] world |
| 13 | תְּנוּבָֽה | תְּנוּבָה | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 10 מָלְא֥וּ | obl | fruit |
| 14 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 13 תְּנוּבָֽה | punct | |
| 15 | ס | ס | PUNCT | _ | 13 תְּנוּבָֽה | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יַשְׁרֵשׁ it will take root | yiqtol · hiphil | יַֽעֲקֹב Jacob | |||
| יָצִיץ it will blossom | yiqtol · hiphil | יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel | |||
| פָרַח it will bud | weqatal · qal | יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel | |||
| מָלְאוּ they will fill | weqatal · qal | יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel | פְנֵי־ the surface |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
יִתְכַּנְשׁוּן מִבֵּינֵי גַלְוַתְהוֹן וִיתוּבוּן לְאַרְעֲהוֹן תַּמָן יִתְיְלִידוּן דְבֵית יַעֲקֹב יִפְשׁוּן וְיִסְגוּן דְבֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיִמְלוּן אַפֵי תֵבֵל בְּנֵי בְנִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:502.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.27.6/