Isaiah 36:16 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, your · What happens: not hearken, say, make, come out, eat, drink · To what, where: Hezekiah, king, peace, me, one, ye · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 36:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, your — and what happens in the verse to Hezekiah, king, peace, me, one, ye, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַֽל־תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ אֶל־חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּס כִּי֩ כֹ֨ה אָמַ֜ר הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֗וּר עֲשֽׂוּ־אִתִּ֤י בְרָכָה֙ וּצְא֣וּ אֵלַ֔י וְאִכְל֤וּ אִישׁ־גַּפְנוֹ֙ וְאִ֣ישׁ תְּאֵנָת֔וֹ וּשְׁת֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ מֵי־בוֹרֽוֹ׃

Hearken not to Hezekiah; for thus saith the king of Assyria: Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig-tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַֽל־	אַל	ADV	_	2 תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ	advmod	do not
2	תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	listen
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ	case	to
4	חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ	חִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	2 תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ	obl	Hezekiah
5	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	4 חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ	punct
6	כִּי֩	כִּי	SCONJ	_	8 אָמַ֜ר	mark	(dm)
7	כֹ֨ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	8 אָמַ֜ר	advmod	thus
8	אָמַ֜ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תִּשְׁמְע֖וּ	advcl	he says
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
10	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אָמַ֜ר	nsubj	king
11	אַשּׁ֗וּר	אַשּׁוּר	PROPN	_	10 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Assyria
12	עֲשֽׂוּ־	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	8 אָמַ֜ר	ccomp	make
13	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	14 ִ֤י	case	with
14	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 עֲשֽׂוּ־	obl	me
15	בְרָכָה֙	בְּרָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 עֲשֽׂוּ־	obj	a blessing
16	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 צְא֣וּ	cc	and
17	צְא֣וּ	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	12 עֲשֽׂוּ־	conj	come out
18	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	19 ַ֔י	case	to
19	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 צְא֣וּ	obl	me
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 אִכְל֤וּ	cc	and
21	אִכְל֤וּ	אָכַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	12 עֲשֽׂוּ־	conj	eat
22	אִישׁ־	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אִכְל֤וּ	obl	everyone
23	גַּפְנ	גֶּפֶן	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 אִכְל֤וּ	obj	vine
24	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 גַּפְנ	nmod:poss	his own
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 אִ֣ישׁ	cc	and
26	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אִכְל֤וּ	conj	everyone
27	תְּאֵנָת	תְּאֵנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	26 אִ֣ישׁ	obj	fig tree
28	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 תְּאֵנָת	nmod:poss	his own
29	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 שְׁת֖וּ	cc	and
30	שְׁת֖וּ	שָׁתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	21 אִכְל֤וּ	conj	drink
31	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 שְׁת֖וּ	obl	everyone
32	מֵי־	מַיִם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	30 שְׁת֖וּ	obj	the water
33	בוֹר	בּוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	32 מֵי־	compound:smixut	his own cistern
34	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 בוֹר	nmod:poss	his
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 ֽוֹ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · neg

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
not תִּשְׁמְעוּ listen	jussive · qal
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal
עֲשֽׂוּ־ make	imperative · qal	וּ and
צְאוּ come out	imperative · qal
אִכְלוּ eat	imperative · qal	וְ and + וּ and
שְׁתוּ drink	imperative · qal	בוֹר his own cistern

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לָא תְקַבְּלוּן מִן חִזְקִיָה אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אֲמַר מַלְכָּא דְאַתּוּר עַבִידוּ עִמִי שְׁלָמָא וּפוּקוּ לְוָתִי וֶאֱכוּלוּ גְבַר פֵּרֵי גוּפְנוֹהִי וּגְבַר פֵּרֵי תֵינוֹהִי וּשְׁתוּ גְבַר מֵי גוּבֵהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hearken not to Hezekiah; for thus saith the king of Assyria: Make your peace with me, and come out to me; and eat ye every one of his vine, and every one of his fig-tree, and drink ye every one the waters of his own cistern;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:691.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.36.16/