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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 39 / 39:6

Isaiah 39:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: days, fathers, LORD · What happens: come, be, lay up, carry, leave, say · To what, where: house, store, all, Babylon, nothing · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 39:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — days, fathers, LORD — and what happens in the verse to house, store, all, Babylon, nothing, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הִנֵּה֮ יָמִ֣ים בָּאִים֒ וְנִשָּׂ֣א ׀ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּבֵיתֶ֗ךָ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר אָצְר֧וּ אֲבֹתֶ֛יךָ עַד־הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה בָּבֶ֑ל לֹֽא־יִוָּתֵ֥ר דָּבָ֖ר אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

Behold, the days come, that all that is in thy house, and that which thy fathers have laid up in store until this day, shall be carried to Babylon; nothing shall be left, saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursensubjccconjpunctnsubjmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:possccmarkconjnsubjnmod:posscasedetobldetdetobladvmodparataxisnsubjparataxisnsubjpunctrootהִנֵּהINTJhere!יָמִיםNOUNdaysבָּאִיםVERB[are] comingוְCCONJandנִשָּׂאVERBit will be carried off׀PUNCTכָּל־NOUNallאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatבְּADP[is] inבֵיתNOUNhouseֶךָPRONyourוַCCONJandאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatאָצְרוּVERBthey have stored upאֲבֹתֶיNOUNancestorsךָPRONyourעַד־ADPuntilהַDETtheיּוֹםNOUNdayהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisבָּבֶלPROPNBabylonלֹֽא־ADVnotיִוָּתֵרVERBit will be leftדָּבָרNOUNanythingאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הִנֵּה֮הִנֵּהINTJ_3 בָּאִים֒discoursehere!
2יָמִ֣יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 בָּאִים֒nsubjdays
3בָּאִים֒בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plurrootroot[are] coming
4וְוְCCONJ_5 נִשָּׂ֣אccand
5נִשָּׂ֣אנָשָׂאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=33 בָּאִים֒conjit will be carried off
6׀׀PUNCT_5 נִשָּׂ֣אpunct
7כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 נִשָּׂ֣אnsubjall
8אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_10 בֵיתmarkthat
9בְּבְּADP_10 בֵיתcase[is] in
10בֵיתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כָּל־acl:relclhouse
11ֶ֗ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs10 בֵיתnmod:possyour
12וַוְCCONJ_14 אָצְר֧וּccand
13אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_14 אָצְר֧וּmarkthat
14אָצְר֧וּאָצַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=310 בֵיתconjthey have stored up
15אֲבֹתֶ֛יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur14 אָצְר֧וּnsubjancestors
16ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs15 אֲבֹתֶ֛יnmod:possyour
17עַד־עַדADP_19 יּ֥וֹםcaseuntil
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 יּ֥וֹםdetthe
19יּ֥וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 אָצְר֧וּoblday
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 זֶּ֖הdet(the)
21זֶּ֖הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem19 יּ֥וֹםdetthis
22בָּבֶ֑לבָּבֶלPROPN_5 נִשָּׂ֣אoblBabylon
23לֹֽא־לֹאADV_24 יִוָּתֵ֥רadvmodnot
24יִוָּתֵ֥ריָתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=33 בָּאִים֒parataxisit will be left
25דָּבָ֖רדָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 יִוָּתֵ֥רnsubjanything
26אָמַ֥ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 בָּאִים֒parataxishe says
27יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_26 אָמַ֥רnsubjYahweh
28׃׃PUNCT_27 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
בָּאִים [are] comingparticiple active · qalיָמִים days
נִשָּׂא it will be carried offweqatal · niphalכָּל־ all
אָצְרוּ they have stored upqatal · qalאֲבֹתֶי ancestorsכָּל־ all
not יִוָּתֵר it will be leftyiqtol · niphalדָּבָר anything
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָֽה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הָא יוֹמַיָא אָתָן וְיִתְנַטֵיל כָּל דִי בְּבֵיתָךְ וְדִי גְנָזוּ אֲבָהָתָךְ עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין וְיִתּוֹבַל לְבָבֶל לָא יִשְׁתָּאַר מִדַעַם אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Behold, the days come, that all that is in thy house, and that which thy fathers have laid up in store until this day, shall be carried to Babylon; nothing shall be left, saith the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:763.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.39.6/