Isaiah 60:7 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ
Who acts: rams, I · What happens: gather, minister, come up, glorify · To what, where: flocks, altar, glorious house
This is Isaiah 60:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — rams, I — and what happens in the verse to flocks, altar, glorious house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
כָּל־צֹ֤אן קֵדָר֙ יִקָּ֣בְצוּ לָ֔ךְ אֵילֵ֥י נְבָי֖וֹת יְשָׁרְת֑וּנֶךְ יַעֲל֤וּ עַל־רָצוֹן֙ מִזְבְּחִ֔י וּבֵ֥ית תִּפְאַרְתִּ֖י אֲפָאֵֽר׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | כָּל־ | כֹּל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 4 יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | nsubj | every |
| 2 | צֹ֤אן | צֹאן | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 כָּל־ | compound:smixut | (the) flock |
| 3 | קֵדָר֙ | קֵדָר | PROPN | _ | 2 צֹ֤אן | compound:smixut | of Kedar |
| 4 | יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | קָבַץ | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3 | root | root | they will gather |
| 5 | ל | לְ | ADP | _ | 6 ָ֔ךְ | case | to |
| 6 | ָ֔ךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | obl | you |
| 7 | אֵילֵ֥י | אַיִל | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 9 יְשָׁרְת֑וּ | nsubj | the rams |
| 8 | נְבָי֖וֹת | נְבָיוֹת | PROPN | _ | 7 אֵילֵ֥י | compound:smixut | of Nebaioth |
| 9 | יְשָׁרְת֑וּ | שָׁרַת | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=3 | 4 יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | parataxis | they |
| 10 | נֶךְ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 יְשָׁרְת֑וּ | obj | will serve you |
| 11 | יַעֲל֤וּ | עָלָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3 | 4 יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | parataxis | they will go up |
| 12 | עַל־ | עַל | ADP | _ | 13 רָצוֹן֙ | case | on |
| 13 | רָצוֹן֙ | רָצוֹן | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יַעֲל֤וּ | obl | acceptance |
| 14 | מִזְבְּח | מִזְבֵּחַ | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 11 יַעֲל֤וּ | obl | altar |
| 15 | ִ֔י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 מִזְבְּח | nmod:poss | my |
| 16 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 20 אֲפָאֵֽר | cc | and |
| 17 | בֵ֥ית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 20 אֲפָאֵֽר | obj | the house |
| 18 | תִּפְאַרְתּ | תִּפְאֶרֶת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 17 בֵ֥ית | compound:smixut | my splendor |
| 19 | ִ֖י | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 תִּפְאַרְתּ | nmod:poss | my |
| 20 | אֲפָאֵֽר | פָּאַר | VERB | Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1 | 4 יִקָּ֣בְצוּ | conj | I will beautify |
| 21 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 20 אֲפָאֵֽר | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִקָּבְצוּ they will gather | yiqtol · niphal | צֹאן (the) flock | |||
| יְשָׁרְתוּ they | yiqtol · piel | אֵילֵי the rams | נֶךְ will serve you | ||
| יַעֲלוּ they will go up | yiqtol · qal | צֹאן (the) flock + אֵילֵי the rams | |||
| אֲפָאֵֽר I will beautify | yiqtol · piel | בֵית the house |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
כָּל עָאן עֲרָבָאֵי יִתְכַּנְשִׁין לְגַוִיךְ דִכְרֵי נְבָיוֹת יְשַׁמְשׁוּנִיךְ יִתַּסְקוּן לְרַעֲוָא עַל מַדְבְּחִי וּבֵית תּוּשְׁבַּחְתִּי אֲשַׁבֵּח:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1173.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.60.7/