Isaiah 62:4 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: delight, LORD, My · What happens: term, call, be, delight, espouse · To what, where: Thou, land, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 62:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — delight, LORD, My — and what happens in the verse to Thou, land, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לֹֽא־יֵאָמֵר֩ לָ֨ךְ ע֜וֹד עֲזוּבָ֗ה וּלְאַרְצֵךְ֙ לֹא־יֵאָמֵ֥ר עוֹד֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה כִּ֣י לָ֗ךְ יִקָּרֵא֙ חֶפְצִי־בָ֔הּחֶפְצִי־בָ֔הּ וּלְאַרְצֵ֖ךְ בְּעוּלָ֑ה כִּֽי־חָפֵ֤ץ יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ וְאַרְצֵ֖ךְ תִּבָּעֵֽל׃

Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken, neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate; but thou shalt be called, My delight is in her, and thy land, Espoused; for the LORD delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be espoused.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	advmod	not
2	יֵאָמֵר֩	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it will be said
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָ֨ךְ	case	of
4	ָ֨ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	obl	you
5	ע֜וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	advmod	again
6	עֲזוּבָ֗ה	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	nsubj	abandoned
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יֵאָמֵ֥ר	cc	and
8	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	9 אַרְצ	case	of
9	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 יֵאָמֵ֥ר	obl	land
10	ֵךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	your
11	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	12 יֵאָמֵ֥ר	advmod	not
12	יֵאָמֵ֥ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	conj	it will be said
13	עוֹד֙	עוֹד	ADV	_	12 יֵאָמֵ֥ר	advmod	again
14	שְׁמָמָ֔ה	שְׁמָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	12 יֵאָמֵ֥ר	nsubj	desolation
15	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 יִקָּרֵא֙	mark	(dm)
16	ל	לְ	ADP	_	17 ָ֗ךְ	case	to
17	ָ֗ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 יִקָּרֵא֙	obl	you
18	יִקָּרֵא֙	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	advcl	it will be called
19	חֶפְצִי־בָ֔הּ	חֵפֶץ	PROPN	_	18 יִקָּרֵא֙	dep	Hephzibah
20	חֶפְצִי־בָ֔הּ	בְּ	PROPN	_	18 יִקָּרֵא֙	dep
21	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 בְּעוּלָ֑ה	cc	and
22	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	23 אַרְצ	case	to
23	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 בְּעוּלָ֑ה	obl	land
24	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	your
25	בְּעוּלָ֑ה	בָּעַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	conj	married
26	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	27 חָפֵ֤ץ	mark	(dm)
27	חָפֵ֤ץ	חָפֵץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	advcl	he delights
28	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	27 חָפֵ֤ץ	nsubj	Yahweh
29	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	30 ָ֔ךְ	case	in
30	ָ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 חָפֵ֤ץ	obl	you
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 תִּבָּעֵֽל	cc	and
32	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 תִּבָּעֵֽל	nsubj	land
33	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	32 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	your
34	תִּבָּעֵֽל	בָּעַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יֵאָמֵר֩	conj	it will be married
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 תִּבָּעֵֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not יֵאָמֵר it will be said	yiqtol · niphal		עֲזוּבָה abandoned
not יֵאָמֵר it will be said	yiqtol · niphal		שְׁמָמָה desolation
יִקָּרֵא it will be called	yiqtol · niphal		חֶפְצִי־בָהּ Hephzibah
חָפֵץ he delights	qatal · qal	חָפֵץ he delights
תִּבָּעֵֽל it will be married	yiqtol · niphal		ָךְ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לָא יִתְאֲמַר לִיךְ עוֹד שְׁבִיקָא וּלְאַרְעִיךְ לָא יִתְאֲמַר עוֹד צַדְיָא אֲרֵי לִיךְ יִתְקְרֵי עָבְדֵי רְעוּתִי בָה וּלְאַרְעִיךְ יָתְבָא אֲרֵי תְהֵי רַעֲוָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ בִיךְ וְאַרְעֵיךְ תִּתְיַתָב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou shalt no more be termed Forsaken, neither shall thy land any more be termed Desolate; but thou shalt be called, My delight is in her, and thy land, Espoused; for the LORD delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be espoused.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1203.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.62.4/