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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 66 / 66:20

Isaiah 66:20 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: chariots, LORD, children · What happens: bring, say, offer · To what, where: brethren, nations, offering, clean vessel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 66:20 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — chariots, LORD, children — and what happens in the verse to brethren, nations, offering, clean vessel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהֵבִ֣יאוּ אֶת־כָּל־אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ מִנְחָ֣ה ׀ לַֽיהוָ֡ה בַּסּוּסִ֡ים וּ֠בָרֶכֶב וּבַצַּבִּ֨ים וּבַפְּרָדִ֜ים וּבַכִּרְכָּר֗וֹת עַ֣ל הַ֥ר קָדְשִׁ֛י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר יָבִיאוּ֩ בְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל אֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֛ה בִּכְלִ֥י טָה֖וֹר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃

And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto the LORD, upon horses, and in chariots, and in fitters, and upon mules, and upon swift beasts, to My holy mountain Jerusalem, saith the LORD, as the children of Israel bring their offering in a clean vessel into the house of the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctxcomppunctcasenmodcasedetoblcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possapposparataxisnsubjccompmarkacl:relclnsubjcompound:smixutcasedetobjcaseoblamodoblcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandהֵבִיאוּVERBthey will bring backאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallאֲחֵיNOUNrelativesכֶםPRONyourמִADPfromכָּל־NOUNallהַDETtheגּוֹיִםNOUNnations׀PUNCTמִנְחָהNOUNan offering׀PUNCTלַֽADPtoיהוָהPROPNYahwehבַּADPonהDET(the)סּוּסִיםNOUNhorsesוּCCONJandבָADPinהDET(the)רֶכֶבNOUNchariot[s]וּCCONJandבַADPinהDET(the)צַּבִּיםNOUNlittersוּCCONJandבַADPonהDET(the)פְּרָדִיםNOUNmulesוּCCONJandבַADPonהDET(the)כִּרְכָּרוֹתNOUNcamelsעַלADPtoהַרNOUNthe mountainקָדְשׁNOUNmy holinessִיPRONmyיְרוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָהPROPNYahwehכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasיָבִיאוּVERBthey will bringבְנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof Israelאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETthe grainמִּנְחָהNOUNofferingבִּADPinכְלִיNOUNa vesselטָהוֹרADJpureבֵּיתNOUNthe houseיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הֵבִ֣יאוּccand
2הֵבִ֣יאוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey will bring back
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 כָּל־case(et)
4כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאוּobjall
5אֲחֵיאָחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 כָּל־compound:smixutrelatives
6כֶ֣םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs5 אֲחֵיnmod:possyour
7מִמִןADP_8 כָּל־casefrom
8כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאוּoblall
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 גּוֹיִ֣םdetthe
10גּוֹיִ֣םגּוֹיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 כָּל־compound:smixutnations
11׀׀PUNCT_10 גּוֹיִ֣םpunct
12מִנְחָ֣המִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאוּxcompan offering
13׀׀PUNCT_12 מִנְחָ֣הpunct
14לַֽלְADP_15 יהוָ֡הcaseto
15יהוָ֡היהוהPROPN_12 מִנְחָ֣הnmodYahweh
16בַּבְּADP_18 סּוּסִ֡יםcaseon
17ההַDETPronType=Art18 סּוּסִ֡יםdet(the)
18סּוּסִ֡יםסוּסNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 הֵבִ֣יאוּoblhorses
19וּ֠וְCCONJ_22 רֶכֶבccand
20בָבְּADP_22 רֶכֶבcasein
21ההַDETPronType=Art22 רֶכֶבdet(the)
22רֶכֶברֶכֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 סּוּסִ֡יםconjchariot[s]
23וּוְCCONJ_26 צַּבִּ֨יםccand
24בַבְּADP_26 צַּבִּ֨יםcasein
25ההַDETPronType=Art26 צַּבִּ֨יםdet(the)
26צַּבִּ֨יםצָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 סּוּסִ֡יםconjlitters
27וּוְCCONJ_30 פְּרָדִ֜יםccand
28בַבְּADP_30 פְּרָדִ֜יםcaseon
29ההַDETPronType=Art30 פְּרָדִ֜יםdet(the)
30פְּרָדִ֜יםפֶּרֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 סּוּסִ֡יםconjmules
31וּוְCCONJ_34 כִּרְכָּר֗וֹתccand
32בַבְּADP_34 כִּרְכָּר֗וֹתcaseon
33ההַDETPronType=Art34 כִּרְכָּר֗וֹתdet(the)
34כִּרְכָּר֗וֹתכִּרְכָּרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur18 סּוּסִ֡יםconjcamels
35עַ֣לעַלADP_36 הַ֥רcaseto
36הַ֥רהַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הֵבִ֣יאוּoblthe mountain
37קָדְשׁקֹדֶשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing36 הַ֥רcompound:smixutmy holiness
38ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 קָדְשׁnmod:possmy
39יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_36 הַ֥רapposJerusalem
40אָמַ֣ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 הֵבִ֣יאוּparataxishe says
41יְהוָ֑היהוהPROPN_40 אָמַ֣רnsubjYahweh
42כַּכְּADP_40 אָמַ֣רccompjust
43אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_44 יָבִיאוּ֩markas
44יָבִיאוּ֩בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=342 כַּacl:relclthey will bring
45בְנֵ֨יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur44 יָבִיאוּ֩nsubjthe people
46יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_45 בְנֵ֨יcompound:smixutof Israel
47אֶת־אֵתADP_49 מִּנְחָ֛הcase(et)
48הַהַDETPronType=Art49 מִּנְחָ֛הdetthe grain
49מִּנְחָ֛המִנְחָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing44 יָבִיאוּ֩objoffering
50בִּבְּADP_51 כְלִ֥יcasein
51כְלִ֥יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing44 יָבִיאוּ֩obla vessel
52טָה֖וֹרטָהֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing51 כְלִ֥יamodpure
53בֵּ֥יתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing44 יָבִיאוּ֩oblthe house
54יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_53 בֵּ֥יתcompound:smixutof Yahweh
55׃׃PUNCT_54 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֵבִיאוּ they will bring backweqatal · hiphilאֲחֵי relatives
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
יָבִיאוּ they will bringyiqtol · hiphilמִּנְחָה offeringבְנֵי the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיֵיתוּן יַת כָּל אֲחֵיכוֹן מִכָּל עַמְמַיָא קוּרְבָּנָא קֳדָם יְיָ בְסוּסְוָן וּבִרְתִיכִין וּבִרְחֵילִין וּבְכִדְנְוָן וּבְכִרְכְּרָן וּבְתוּשְׁבְּחָן עַל טוּרָא דְקוּדְשָׁא אֲמַר יְיָ כְּמָא דְיֵיתוּן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יַת קוּרְבָּנָא בְּמָנָא דְכֵי לְבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they shall bring all your brethren out of all the nations for an offering unto the LORD, upon horses, and in chariots, and in fitters, and upon mules, and upon swift beasts, to My holy mountain Jerusalem, saith the LORD, as the children of Israel bring their offering in a clean vessel into the house of the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1286.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.66.20/