Isaiah 7:6 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, us · What happens: let, go up, vex, make, set up · To what, where: us, evil, breach, king, midst

This is Isaiah 7:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, us — and what happens in the verse to us, evil, breach, king, midst, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

נַעֲלֶ֤ה בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וּנְקִיצֶ֔נָּה וְנַבְקִעֶ֖נָּה אֵלֵ֑ינוּ וְנַמְלִ֥יךְ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ אֵ֖ת בֶּן־טָֽבְאַֽל׃ס

Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeel;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	נַעֲלֶ֤ה	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=1	root	root	let us go up
2	בִֽ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 יהוּדָה֙	case	on
3	יהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	1 נַעֲלֶ֤ה	obl	Judah
4	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 נְקִיצ	cc	and
5	נְקִיצ	קוּץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	1 נַעֲלֶ֤ה	conj	let
6	ֶ֔נָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 נְקִיצ	obj	us demolish it
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 נַבְקִע	cc	and
8	נַבְקִע	בָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	1 נַעֲלֶ֤ה	conj	let
9	ֶ֖נָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 נַבְקִע	obj	us break into it
10	אֵלֵ֑י	אֶל	ADP	_	11 נוּ	case	to
11	נוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 נַבְקִע	obl	ourselves
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 נַמְלִ֥יךְ	cc	and
13	נַמְלִ֥יךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=1	1 נַעֲלֶ֤ה	conj	let us make king
14	מֶ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נַמְלִ֥יךְ	xcomp	a king
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 תוֹכ	case	in
16	תוֹכ	תָּוֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נַמְלִ֥יךְ	obl	the midst
17	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 תוֹכ	nmod:poss	of it
18	אֵ֖ת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 בֶּן־	case	(et)
19	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 נַמְלִ֥יךְ	obj	the son
20	טָֽבְאַֽל	טָבְאַל	PROPN	_	19 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Tabeel
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 טָֽבְאַֽל	punct
22	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	20 טָֽבְאַֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
נַעֲלֶה let us go up	yiqtol · qal
נְקִיצ let	yiqtol · hiphil	ֶנָּה us demolish it
נַבְקִע let	yiqtol · hiphil	ֶנָּה us break into it
נַמְלִיךְ let us make king	yiqtol · hiphil	בֶּן־ the son

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

נִסַק בְּאַרְעָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וּנְחַבְּרִינוּן וּנְשַׁוִינוּן עִמָנָא וְנַמְלִיךְ מַלְכָּא בְּגַוָהּ יַת מַן דְכָשַׁר לָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Let us go up against Judah, and vex it, and let us make a breach therein for us, and set up a king in the midst of it, even the son of Tabeel;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:133.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.7.6/