Judges 1:27 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Manasseh · What happens: not drive out, resolve, dwell · To what, where: inhabitants, Canaanites, land

This is Judges 1:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Manasseh — and what happens in the verse to inhabitants, Canaanites, land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־הוֹרִ֣ישׁ מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה אֶת־בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ןבֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶיהָ֮ וְאֶת־תַּעְנַ֣ךְ וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶיהָ֒ וְאֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֨י ד֜וֹר וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֗יהָ וְאֶת־יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י יִבְלְעָם֙ וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְאֶת־יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י מְגִדּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֶ֑יהָ וַיּ֙וֹאֶל֙ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בָּאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת׃

And Manasseh did not drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean and its towns, nor of Taanach and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Ibleam and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Megiddo and its towns; but the Canaanites were resolved to dwell in that land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	cc	and
2	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	advmod	not
3	הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	יָרַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it took possession of
4	מְנַשֶּׁ֗ה	מְנַשֶּׁה	PROPN	_	3 הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	nsubj	Manasseh
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	case	(et)
6	בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	בֵּית־שְׁאָן	PROPN	_	3 הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	obj	Beth
7	בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	בֵּית־שְׁאָן	PROPN	_	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	nmod	Shan
8	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 בְּנוֹתֶי	cc	and
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 בְּנוֹתֶי	case	(et)
10	בְּנוֹתֶי	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	conj	daughters
11	הָ֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 בְּנוֹתֶי	nmod:poss	its
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תַּעְנַ֣ךְ	cc	and
13	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	14 תַּעְנַ֣ךְ	case	(et)
14	תַּעְנַ֣ךְ	תַּעֲנָךְ	PROPN	_	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	conj	Taanach
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 בְּנֹתֶי	cc	and
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 בְּנֹתֶי	case	(et)
17	בְּנֹתֶי	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 תַּעְנַ֣ךְ	conj	daughters
18	הָ֒	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 בְּנֹתֶי	nmod:poss	its
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יֹשְׁבֵ֨י	cc	and
20	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	21 יֹשְׁבֵ֨י	case	(et)
21	יֹשְׁבֵ֨י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	conj	the inhabitants
22	ד֜וֹר	דֹּור	PROPN	_	21 יֹשְׁבֵ֨י	compound:smixut	of Dor
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 בְּנוֹתֶ֗י	cc	and
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	25 בְּנוֹתֶ֗י	case	(et)
25	בְּנוֹתֶ֗י	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	21 יֹשְׁבֵ֨י	conj	daughters
26	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 בְּנוֹתֶ֗י	nmod:poss	its
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	29 יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י	cc	and
28	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	29 יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י	case	(et)
29	יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	conj	the inhabitants
30	יִבְלְעָם֙	יִבְלְעָם	PROPN	_	29 יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י	compound:smixut	of Ibleam
31	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	33 בְּנֹתֶ֔י	cc	and
32	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	33 בְּנֹתֶ֔י	case	(et)
33	בְּנֹתֶ֔י	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	29 יוֹשְׁבֵ֤י	conj	daughters
34	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	33 בְּנֹתֶ֔י	nmod:poss	its
35	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	37 יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י	cc	and
36	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	37 יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י	case	(et)
37	יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	6 בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן	conj	the inhabitants
38	מְגִדּ֖וֹ	מְגִדּוֹ	PROPN	_	37 יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Megiddo
39	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	41 בְּנוֹתֶ֑י	cc	and
40	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	41 בְּנוֹתֶ֑י	case	(et)
41	בְּנוֹתֶ֑י	בַּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	37 יוֹשְׁבֵ֥י	conj	daughters
42	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	41 בְּנוֹתֶ֑י	nmod:poss	its
43	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	44 יּ֙וֹאֶל֙	cc	and
44	יּ֙וֹאֶל֙	יָאַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	3 הוֹרִ֣ישׁ	conj	it was determined
45	הַֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	46 כְּנַעֲנִ֔י	det	the
46	כְּנַעֲנִ֔י	כְּנַעֲנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	44 יּ֙וֹאֶל֙	nsubj	Canaanite[s]
47	לָ	לְ	ADP	_	48 שֶׁ֖בֶת	case	to
48	שֶׁ֖בֶת	יָשַׁב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	44 יּ֙וֹאֶל֙	advcl	dwell
49	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	51 אָ֥רֶץ	case	in
50	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	51 אָ֥רֶץ	det	the
51	אָ֥רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 שֶׁ֖בֶת	obl	land
52	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	53 זֹּֽאת	det	(the)
53	זֹּֽאת	זֹאת	DET	Gender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem	51 אָ֥רֶץ	det	this
54	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	53 זֹּֽאת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
not הוֹרִישׁ it took possession of	qatal · hiphil	בֵּית־שְׁאָן Beth + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and + וְ and	מְנַשֶּׁה Manasseh
יּוֹאֶל it was determined	wayyiqtol · hiphil	יּוֹאֶל it was determined
שֶׁבֶת dwell	infinitive construct · qal	יּוֹאֶל it was determined

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא תָרִיכוּ דְבֵית מְנַשֶׁה יַת בֵּית שְׁאָן וְיַת כַּפְרְנָהָא וְיַת תַּעֲנָךְ וְיַת כַּפְרְנָהָא וְיַת יַתְבֵי דוֹר וְיַת כַּפְרְנָהָא וְיַת יַתְבֵי יִבְלְעָם וְיַת כַּפְרְנָהָא וְיַת יַתְבֵי מְגִדוֹ וְיַת כַּפְרְנָהָא וּשְׁרֵי כְנַעֲנָאָה לְמִתַּב בְּאַרְעָא הָדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Manasseh did not drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean and its towns, nor of Taanach and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Ibleam and its towns, nor the inhabitants of Megiddo and its towns; but the Canaanites were resolved to dwell in that land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:26.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.1.27/