Judges 12:7 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Jephthah · What happens: judge, die, bury · To what, where: Israel

This is Judges 12:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Jephthah — and what happens in the verse to Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט יִפְתָּ֛ח אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שֵׁ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֑ים וַיָּ֗מָת יִפְתָּח֙ הַגִּלְעָדִ֔י וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעָרֵ֥י גִלְעָֽד׃פ

And Jephthah judged Israel six years. Then died Jephthah the Gileadite, and was buried in one of the cities of Gilead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	שָׁפַט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he judged
3	יִפְתָּ֛ח	יִפְתָּח	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	nsubj	Jephthah
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	case	(et)
5	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	obj	Israel
6	שֵׁ֣שׁ	שֵׁשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 שָׁנִ֑ים	nummod	six
7	שָׁנִ֑ים	שָׁנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	obl	years
8	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יָּ֗מָת	cc	and
9	יָּ֗מָת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	conj	he died
10	יִפְתָּח֙	יִפְתָּח	PROPN	_	9 יָּ֗מָת	nsubj	Jephthah
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 גִּלְעָדִ֔י	det	the
12	גִּלְעָדִ֔י	גִּלְעָדִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 יִפְתָּח֙	appos	Gileadite
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִּקָּבֵ֖ר	cc	and
14	יִּקָּבֵ֖ר	קָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט	conj	he was buried
15	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 עָרֵ֥י	case	in
16	עָרֵ֥י	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 יִּקָּבֵ֖ר	obl	the cities
17	גִלְעָֽד	גִּלְעָד	PROPN	_	16 עָרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Gilead
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 גִלְעָֽד	punct
19	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	17 גִלְעָֽד	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּשְׁפֹּט he judged	wayyiqtol · qal	יִפְתָּח Jephthah	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
יָּמָת he died	wayyiqtol · qal	יִפְתָּח Jephthah
יִּקָּבֵר he was buried	wayyiqtol · niphal		יִפְתָּח Jephthah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְדָן יִפְתָּח יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל שִׁית שְׁנִין וּמִית יִפְתָּח גִלְעָדָאָה וְאִתְקְבַר בְּקִרְוֵי גִלְעָד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:366.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.12.7/