Judges 13:24 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: woman, child, LORD · What happens: bear, call, grow, bless, name · To what, where: son, name, Samson · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 13:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — woman, child, LORD — and what happens in the verse to son, name, Samson, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתֵּ֤לֶד הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ בֵּ֔ן וַתִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן וַיִּגְדַּ֣ל הַנַּ֔עַר וַֽיְבָרְכֵ֖הוּ יְהוָֽה׃

And the woman bore a son, and called his name Samson; and the child grew, and the LORD blessed him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	cc	and
2	תֵּ֤לֶד	יָלַד	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she bore
3	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 אִשָּׁה֙	det	the
4	אִשָּׁה֙	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	nsubj	woman
5	בֵּ֔ן	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	obj	a son
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 תִּקְרָ֥א	cc	and
7	תִּקְרָ֥א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	conj	she called
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 שְׁמ	case	(et)
9	שְׁמ	שֵׁם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תִּקְרָ֥א	obj	name
10	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 שְׁמ	nmod:poss	his
11	שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן	שִׁמְשׁוֹן	PROPN	_	7 תִּקְרָ֥א	xcomp	Samson
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 יִּגְדַּ֣ל	cc	and
13	יִּגְדַּ֣ל	גָּדַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	conj	he grew up
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 נַּ֔עַר	det	the
15	נַּ֔עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יִּגְדַּ֣ל	nsubj	lad
16	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יְבָרְכ	cc	and
17	יְבָרְכ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תֵּ֤לֶד	conj	he
18	ֵ֖הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יְבָרְכ	obj	blessed him
19	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 יְבָרְכ	nsubj	Yahweh
20	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	19 יְהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
תֵּלֶד she bore	wayyiqtol · qal	אִשָּׁה woman	בֵּן a son
תִּקְרָא she called	wayyiqtol · qal	אִשָּׁה woman	שְׁמ name
יִּגְדַּל he grew up	wayyiqtol · qal	נַּעַר lad
יְבָרְכ he	wayyiqtol · piel	יְהוָֽה Yahweh	ֵהוּ blessed him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וִילֵדַת אִתְּתָא בַּר וּקְרַת יַת שְׁמֵיהּ שִׁמְשׁוֹן וּרְבָא רַבְיָא וּבָרְכֵיהּ יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the woman bore a son, and called his name Samson; and the child grew, and the LORD blessed him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:398.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.13.24/