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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 6 / 6:25

Judges 6:25 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: altar, LORD, father, Asherah · What happens: come, pass, say, take, throw down, have · To what, where: bullock, altar, Asherah · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 6:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — altar, LORD, father, Asherah — and what happens in the verse to bullock, altar, Asherah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִי֮ בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַהוּא֒ וַיֹּ֧אמֶר ל֣וֹ יְהוָ֗ה קַ֤ח אֶת־פַּר־הַשּׁוֹר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאָבִ֔יךָ וּפַ֥ר הַשֵּׁנִ֖י שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֑ים וְהָרַסְתָּ֗ אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַבַּ֙עַל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאָבִ֔יךָ וְאֶת־הָאֲשֵׁרָ֥ה אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֖יו תִּכְרֹֽת׃

And it came to pass the same night, that the LORD said unto him: 'Take thy father's bullock, and the second bullock of seven years old, and throw down the altar of Baal that thy father hath, and cut down the Asherah that is by it;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetobldetdetccconjcaseoblnsubjccompcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:possccconjdetnummodnummodapposccconjcaseobjdetcompound:smixutmarkcaseacl:relclnmod:posscccasedetobjmarkcaseacl:relclconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיVERBit wasבַּADPinהDETtheלַּיְלָהNOUNnightהַDET(the)הוּאPRONthatוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidלADPtoוֹPRONhimיְהוָהPROPNYahwehקַחVERBtakeאֶת־ADP(et)פַּר־NOUNthe young bullהַDETofשּׁוֹרNOUNthe ox[en]אֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלְADP[belongs] toאָבִיNOUNfatherךָPRONyourוּCCONJandפַרNOUNthe young bullהַDETtheשֵּׁנִיNUMsecondשֶׁבַעNUMsevenשָׁנִיםNOUNyearsוְCCONJandהָרַסְתָּVERByou will tear downאֶת־ADP(et)מִזְבַּחNOUNthe altarהַDETof (the)בַּעַלPROPNBaalאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichלְADP[belongs] toאָבִיNOUNfatherךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הָDETthe AsherahאֲשֵׁרָהPROPNpoleאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichעָלָיADP[is] atוPRONitתִּכְרֹֽתVERByou will cut down׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְהִי֮ccand
2יְהִי֮הָיָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit was
3בַּבְּADP_5 לַּ֣יְלָהcasein
4ההַDETPronType=Art5 לַּ֣יְלָהdetthe
5לַּ֣יְלָהלַיְלָהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְהִי֮oblnight
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 הוּא֒det(the)
7הוּא֒הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 לַּ֣יְלָהdetthat
8וַוְCCONJ_9 יֹּ֧אמֶרccand
9יֹּ֧אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יְהִי֮conjhe said
10ללְADP_11 ֣וֹcaseto
11֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 יֹּ֧אמֶרoblhim
12יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_9 יֹּ֧אמֶרnsubjYahweh
13קַ֤חלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=29 יֹּ֧אמֶרccomptake
14אֶת־אֵתADP_15 פַּר־case(et)
15פַּר־פַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 קַ֤חobjthe young bull
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 שּׁוֹר֙detof
17שּׁוֹר֙שׁוֹרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 פַּר־compound:smixutthe ox[en]
18אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_20 אָבִ֔יmarkwhich
19לְלְADP_20 אָבִ֔יcase[belongs] to
20אָבִ֔יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 פַּר־acl:relclfather
21ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 אָבִ֔יnmod:possyour
22וּוְCCONJ_23 פַ֥רccand
23פַ֥רפַּרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 פַּר־conjthe young bull
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 שֵּׁנִ֖יdetthe
25שֵּׁנִ֖ישֵׁנִיNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing23 פַ֥רnummodsecond
26שֶׁ֣בַעשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing27 שָׁנִ֑יםnummodseven
27שָׁנִ֑יםשָׁנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur23 פַ֥רapposyears
28וְוְCCONJ_29 הָרַסְתָּ֗ccand
29הָרַסְתָּ֗הָרַסVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 קַ֤חconjyou will tear down
30אֶת־אֵתADP_31 מִזְבַּ֤חcase(et)
31מִזְבַּ֤חמִזְבֵּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 הָרַסְתָּ֗objthe altar
32הַהַDETPronType=Art33 בַּ֙עַל֙detof (the)
33בַּ֙עַל֙בַּעַלPROPN_31 מִזְבַּ֤חcompound:smixutBaal
34אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_36 אָבִ֔יmarkwhich
35לְלְADP_36 אָבִ֔יcase[belongs] to
36אָבִ֔יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 מִזְבַּ֤חacl:relclfather
37ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs36 אָבִ֔יnmod:possyour
38וְוְCCONJ_45 תִּכְרֹֽתccand
39אֶת־אֵתADP_41 אֲשֵׁרָ֥הcase(et)
40הָהַDETPronType=Art41 אֲשֵׁרָ֥הdetthe Asherah
41אֲשֵׁרָ֥האֲשֵׁרָהPROPN_45 תִּכְרֹֽתobjpole
42אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_44 וmarkwhich
43עָלָ֖יעַלADP_44 וcase[is] at
44והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 אֲשֵׁרָ֥הacl:relclit
45תִּכְרֹֽתכָּרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 קַ֤חconjyou will cut down
46׃׃PUNCT_45 תִּכְרֹֽתpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
קַח takeimperative · qalפַּר־ the young bull + פַר the young bull
הָרַסְתָּ you will tear downweqatal · qalמִזְבַּח the altar
תִּכְרֹֽת you will cut downjussive · qalאֲשֵׁרָה pole

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה בְּלֵילְיָא הַהוּא וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ יְיָ סַב יַת תּוֹר בַּר תּוֹרֵי דִי לַאֲבוּךְ וְתוֹר תִּנְיָנָא דְאִתְפַּטִים שְׁבַע שְׁנִין וּתְפַגֵר יַת אֱגוֹרָא דְבַעֲלָא דִי לַאֲבוּךְ וְיַת אֲשֶׁרְתָּא דִי עֲלוֹהִי תְּקוֹץ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And it came to pass the same night, that the LORD said unto him: 'Take thy father's bullock, and the second bullock of seven years old, and throw down the altar of Baal that thy father hath, and cut down the Asherah that is by it;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:169.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.6.25/