Jeremiah 13:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, girdle · What happens: go, dig, take, hide, mar, be · To what, where: Perath, girdle, place

This is Jeremiah 13:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, girdle — and what happens in the verse to Perath, girdle, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֵלֵ֣ךְ פְּרָ֔תָה וָאֶחְפֹּ֗ר וָֽאֶקַּח֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֵז֔וֹר מִן־הַמָּק֖וֹם אֲשֶׁר־טְמַנְתִּ֣יו שָׁ֑מָּה וְהִנֵּה֙ נִשְׁחַ֣ת הָאֵז֔וֹר לֹ֥א יִצְלַ֖ח לַכֹּֽל׃פ

Then I went to Perath, and digged, and took the girdle from the place where I had hid it; and, behold, the girdle was marred, it was profitable for nothing.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	cc	and
2	אֵלֵ֣ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I went
3	פְּרָ֔ת	פְּרָת	PROPN	_	2 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	obl	to
4	ָה	ה	X	_	3 פְּרָ֔ת	nmod	Perath
5	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אֶחְפֹּ֗ר	cc	and
6	אֶחְפֹּ֗ר	חָפַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	conj	I dug
7	וָֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 אֶקַּח֙	cc	and
8	אֶקַּח֙	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	conj	I took
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 אֵז֔וֹר	case	(et)
10	הָ֣	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אֵז֔וֹר	det	the
11	אֵז֔וֹר	אֵזוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אֶקַּח֙	obj	loincloth
12	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	14 מָּק֖וֹם	case	from
13	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	14 מָּק֖וֹם	det	the
14	מָּק֖וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 אֶקַּח֙	obl	place
15	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 טְמַנְתִּ֣י	mark	where
16	טְמַנְתִּ֣י	טָמַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	14 מָּק֖וֹם	acl:relcl	I
17	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 טְמַנְתִּ֣י	obj	had hidden it
18	שָׁ֑מּ	שָׁם	ADV	_	16 טְמַנְתִּ֣י	advmod	there
19	ָה	ה	X	_	18 שָׁ֑מּ	nmod	(to)
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 הִנֵּה֙	cc	and
21	הִנֵּה֙	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	2 אֵלֵ֣ךְ	conj	there!
22	נִשְׁחַ֣ת	שָׁחַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 הִנֵּה֙	parataxis	it was ruined
23	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 אֵז֔וֹר	det	the
24	אֵז֔וֹר	אֵזוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 נִשְׁחַ֣ת	nsubj	loincloth
25	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	26 יִצְלַ֖ח	advmod	not
26	יִצְלַ֖ח	צָלֵחַ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	21 הִנֵּה֙	parataxis	it was profitable
27	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	29 כֹּֽל	case	for
28	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 כֹּֽל	det	(the)
29	כֹּֽל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 יִצְלַ֖ח	obl	anything
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 כֹּֽל	punct
31	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	29 כֹּֽל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֵלֵךְ I went	wayyiqtol · qal
אֶחְפֹּר I dug	wayyiqtol · qal
אֶקַּח I took	wayyiqtol · qal		אֵזוֹר loincloth
טְמַנְתִּי I	qatal · qal		ו had hidden it
נִשְׁחַת it was ruined	qatal · niphal		אֵזוֹר loincloth
not יִצְלַח it was profitable	yiqtol · qal	אֵזוֹר loincloth

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲזָלֵית לִפְרָת וַחֲפָרֵית וּנְסִיבֵית יַת זַרְזָא מִן אַתְרָא דִטְמַרְתֵּיהּ תַּמָן וְהָא אִתְחַבֵּיל זַרְזָא לֵית בֵּיהּ צְרוֹךְ לְכָל מִדַעַם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then I went to Perath, and digged, and took the girdle from the place where I had hid it; and, behold, the girdle was marred, it was profitable for nothing.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:325.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.13.7/