Jeremiah 15:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Thou, LORD, I · What happens: cast off, say, go, stretch out, destroy, be · To what, where: Me, hand, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 15:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to Me, hand, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַ֣תְּ נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ אֹתִ֛י נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה אָח֣וֹר תֵּלֵ֑כִי וָאַ֨ט אֶת־יָדִ֤י עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ וָֽאַשְׁחִיתֵ֔ךְ נִלְאֵ֖יתִי הִנָּחֵֽם׃

Thou hast cast Me off, saith the LORD, thou art gone backward; Therefore do I stretch out My hand against thee, and destroy thee; I am weary with repenting.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַ֣תְּ	אַתְּ	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	nsubj	you
2	נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	נָטַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you abandoned
3	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ִ֛י	case
4	ִ֛י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	obj	me
5	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	parataxis	the utterance
6	יְהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
7	אָח֣וֹר	אָחוֹר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 תֵּלֵ֑כִי	obl	backwards
8	תֵּלֵ֑כִי	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	parataxis	you go
9	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אַ֨ט	cc	and
10	אַ֨ט	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	conj	I have stretched out
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 יָד	case	(et)
12	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 אַ֨ט	obj	hand
13	ִ֤י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 יָד	nmod:poss	my
14	עָלַ֙י	עַל	ADP	_	15 ִךְ֙	case	on
15	ִךְ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 אַ֨ט	obl	you
16	וָֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 אַשְׁחִית	cc	and
17	אַשְׁחִית	שָׁחַת	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	10 אַ֨ט	conj	I
18	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 אַשְׁחִית	obj	have destroyed you
19	נִלְאֵ֖יתִי	לָאָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ	parataxis	I had wearied myself
20	הִנָּחֵֽם	נָחַם	VERB	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	19 נִלְאֵ֖יתִי	obj	to relent
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 הִנָּחֵֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
נָטַשְׁתְּ you abandoned	qatal · qal	אַתְּ you	ִי me
תֵּלֵכִי you go	yiqtol · qal
אַט I have stretched out	wayyiqtol · hiphil	יָד hand		יְהוָה of Yahweh
אַשְׁחִית I	wayyiqtol · hiphil	ֵךְ have destroyed you		יְהוָה of Yahweh
נִלְאֵיתִי I had wearied myself	qatal · niphal	יְהוָה of Yahweh	הִנָּחֵֽם to relent
הִנָּחֵֽם to relent	infinitive construct · niphal	יְהוָה of Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אַתְּ שְׁבַקְתְּ פּוּלְחָנִי אֲמַר יְיָ לַאֲחוֹרָא אִסְתַּחַרְתְּ וְאָרֵים יַת מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עֲלָךְ וֶאֱחַבְּלִינָךְ עַל דַהֲוֵית יָכְלָא לְמֵיתַב וְלָא תָבְתְּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thou hast cast Me off, saith the LORD, thou art gone backward; Therefore do I stretch out My hand against thee, and destroy thee; I am weary with repenting.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:373.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.15.6/