Jeremiah 17:4 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou, I, thee, ye, fire · What happens: discontinue, give, cause, serve, not know, kindle · To what, where: heritage, thee, enemies, land, fire, nostril

This is Jeremiah 17:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, I, thee, ye, fire — and what happens in the verse to heritage, thee, enemies, land, fire, nostril, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְשָׁמַטְתָּ֗ה וּבְךָ֙ מִנַּחֲלָֽתְךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔ךְ וְהַעֲבַדְתִּ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָ בָּאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יָדָ֑עְתָּ כִּֽי־אֵ֛שׁ קְדַחְתֶּ֥ם בְּאַפִּ֖י עַד־עוֹלָ֥ם תּוּקָֽד׃ס

And thou, even of thyself, shalt discontinue from thy heritage that I gave thee; and I will cause thee to serve thine enemies in the land which thou knowest not; for ye have kindled a fire in My nostril, which shall burn for ever.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

request

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

yes

indirect

yes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַיְתֵי סָנְאָה עַל אַרְעֲכוֹן וּתְהֵי צַדְיָא כִּשְׁמִטְתָא וּבְכוֹן אַעְבֵּיד פוּרְעֲנוּת דִינִין עַד דְאַגְלֵי יַתְכוֹן מֵאַחְסַנְתְּכוֹן דִיהָבֵית לְכוֹן וְתִשְׁתַּעְבְּדוּן לְבַעֲלֵי דְבָבֵיכוֹן בְּאַרְעָא דְלָא יְדַעְתּוּן אֲרֵי קִדוּם תַּקִיף כְּאֶשְׁתָּא נְפַק מִן קֳדָמַי בִּרְגַז עַד עַלְמָא יֵיחוּל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. And thou, even of thyself, shalt discontinue from thy heritage that I gave thee; and I will cause thee to serve thine enemies in the land which thou knowest not; for ye have kindled a fire in My nostril, which shall burn for ever.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.17.4/