Jeremiah 2:33 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: thou · What happens: trim, seek, teach · To what, where: way, love, ways, wicked women

This is Jeremiah 2:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou — and what happens in the verse to way, love, ways, wicked women, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מַה־תֵּיטִ֥בִי דַּרְכֵּ֖ךְ לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אַהֲבָ֑ה לָכֵן֙ גַּ֣ם אֶת־הָרָע֔וֹת לִמַּ֖דְתְּ אֶת־דְּרָכָֽיִךְ׃

How trimmest thou thy way to seek love! Therefore — even the wicked women hast thou taught thy ways;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	2 תֵּיטִ֥בִי	advmod	how!
2	תֵּיטִ֥בִי	יָטַב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you make good
3	דַּרְכּ	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 תֵּיטִ֥בִי	obj	way
4	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 דַּרְכּ	nmod:poss	your
5	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	6 בַקֵּ֣שׁ	case	to
6	בַקֵּ֣שׁ	בָּקַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	2 תֵּיטִ֥בִי	advcl	seek
7	אַהֲבָ֑ה	אַהֲבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	6 בַקֵּ֣שׁ	obj	love
8	לָ	לָכֵן	ADP	_	9 כֵן֙	case	therefore
9	כֵן֙	כֵּן	ADV	_	2 תֵּיטִ֥בִי	conj
10	גַּ֣ם	גַּם	ADV	_	13 רָע֔וֹת	advmod	also
11	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	13 רָע֔וֹת	case	(et)
12	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 רָע֔וֹת	det	(the) wicked
13	רָע֔וֹת	רָעָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	14 לִמַּ֖דְתְּ	obj	women
14	לִמַּ֖דְתְּ	לָמַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	2 תֵּיטִ֥בִי	parataxis	you have taught
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 דְּרָכָֽי	case	(et)
16	דְּרָכָֽי	דֶּרֶךְ	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 לִמַּ֖דְתְּ	xcomp	ways
17	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 דְּרָכָֽי	nmod:poss	your
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 ִךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no
indirect: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
תֵּיטִבִי you make good	yiqtol · hiphil	דַּרְכּ way
בַקֵּשׁ seek	infinitive construct · piel		אַהֲבָה love
לִמַּדְתְּ you have taught	qatal · piel		דְּרָכָֽי ways	רָעוֹת women

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מַה אַתְּ מִשְׁתַּפְרָא בְּאוֹרְחָתַיִךְ לְמֶעְבַד רַחֲמֵי לְאִתְחַבְּרָא בְּעַמְמַיָא בְּכֵן אַף יַת בִּישָׁן אַלֵיפְתְּ מִן אוֹרְחָתַיִךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:51.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.2.33/