Jeremiah 25:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you, I, hands · What happens: not go, serve, worship, not provoke, do, work · To what, where: gods, Me, hurt, you

This is Jeremiah 25:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, hands — and what happens in the verse to gods, Me, hurt, you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַל־תֵּלְכ֗וּ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אֱלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים לְעָבְדָ֖ם וּלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תַכְעִ֤יסוּ אוֹתִי֙ בְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יְדֵיכֶ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָרַ֖ע לָכֶֽם׃

and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke Me not with the work of your hands, and I will do you no hurt.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	cc	and
2	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	advmod	do not
3	תֵּלְכ֗וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	walk
4	אַֽחֲרֵי֙	אַחַר	ADP	_	5 אֱלֹהִ֣ים	case	after
5	אֱלֹהִ֣ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	obl	gods
6	אֲחֵרִ֔ים	אַחֵר	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 אֱלֹהִ֣ים	amod	other
7	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	8 עָבְד	case	to
8	עָבְד	עָבַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	advcl	serve
9	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 עָבְד	obj	them
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת	cc	and
11	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	12 הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת	case	to
12	הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת	חוה	VERB	_	8 עָבְד	conj	bow down
13	ל	לְ	ADP	_	14 ָהֶ֑ם	case	to
14	ָהֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת	obl	them
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 תַכְעִ֤יסוּ	cc	and
16	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	17 תַכְעִ֤יסוּ	advmod	not
17	תַכְעִ֤יסוּ	כָּעַס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	conj	you must provoke to anger
18	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	19 ִי֙	case
19	ִי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 תַכְעִ֤יסוּ	obj	me
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	case	by
21	מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 תַכְעִ֤יסוּ	obl	the work
22	יְדֵי	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	21 מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה	compound:smixut	your hands
23	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	22 יְדֵי	nmod:poss	your
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	26 אָרַ֖ע	cc	and
25	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	26 אָרַ֖ע	advmod	not
26	אָרַ֖ע	רָעַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	3 תֵּלְכ֗וּ	conj	I will do harm
27	ל	לְ	ADP	_	28 ָכֶֽם	case	to
28	ָכֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 אָרַ֖ע	obl	you
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ָכֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תֵּלְכוּ walk	jussive · qal
עָבְד serve	infinitive construct · qal		ָם them
הִשְׁתַּחֲוֺת bow down	infinitive construct
not תַכְעִיסוּ you must provoke to anger	yiqtol · hiphil	ִי me
not אָרַע I will do harm	yiqtol · hiphil

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא תְהָכוּן בָּתַר טַעֲוַת פַּלְחֵי כּוֹכְבַיָא לְמִפְלַחְהָן וּלְמִסְגַד לְהֵן וְלָא תִרְגְזוּן קָדָמַי בְּעוֹבָדֵי יְדֵיכוֹן וְלָא אַבְאֵישׁ לְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and go not after other gods to serve them, and to worship them, and provoke Me not with the work of your hands, and I will do you no hurt.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:592.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.25.6/