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Jeremiah 26:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, ye · What happens: hearken, send, not hearken, word · To what, where: prophets, servants

This is Jeremiah 26:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye — and what happens in the verse to prophets, servants, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לִשְׁמֹ֗עַ עַל־דִּבְרֵ֨י עֲבָדַ֣י הַנְּבִאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י שֹׁלֵ֣חַ אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְהַשְׁכֵּ֥ם וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃

to hearken to the words of My servants the prophets, whom I send unto you, even sending them betimes and often, but ye have not hearkened;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

casecaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possdetapposmarknsubjacl:relclcaseoblccconjccconjccadvmodconjpunctrootלִADPtoשְׁמֹעַVERBlistenעַל־ADPtoדִּבְרֵיNOUNthe wordsעֲבָדNOUNmy servantsַיPRONmyהַDETtheנְּבִאִיםNOUNprophetsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhomאָנֹכִיPRONIשֹׁלֵחַVERB[have been] sendingאֲלֵיADPtoכֶםPRONyouוְCCONJandהַשְׁכֵּםVERBrising earlyוְCCONJandשָׁלֹחַVERBsendingוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotשְׁמַעְתֶּֽםVERByou have listened׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לִלְADP_2 שְׁמֹ֗עַcaseto
2שְׁמֹ֗עַשָׁמַעVERBHebBinyan=QALrootrootlisten
3עַל־עַלADP_4 דִּבְרֵ֨יcaseto
4דִּבְרֵ֨ידָּבָרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 שְׁמֹ֗עַoblthe words
5עֲבָדעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 דִּבְרֵ֨יcompound:smixutmy servants
6ַ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 עֲבָדnmod:possmy
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 נְּבִאִ֔יםdetthe
8נְּבִאִ֔יםנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur5 עֲבָדapposprophets
9אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 שֹׁלֵ֣חַmarkwhom
10אָנֹכִ֖יאָנֹכִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 שֹׁלֵ֣חַnsubjI
11שֹׁלֵ֣חַשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing5 עֲבָדacl:relcl[have been] sending
12אֲלֵיאֶלADP_13 כֶ֑םcaseto
13כֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs11 שֹׁלֵ֣חַoblyou
14וְוְCCONJ_15 הַשְׁכֵּ֥םccand
15הַשְׁכֵּ֥םשָׁכַםVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL11 שֹׁלֵ֣חַconjrising early
16וְוְCCONJ_17 שָׁלֹ֖חַccand
17שָׁלֹ֖חַשָׁלַחVERBHebBinyan=QAL15 הַשְׁכֵּ֥םconjsending
18וְוְCCONJ_20 שְׁמַעְתֶּֽםccand
19לֹ֥אלֹאADV_20 שְׁמַעְתֶּֽםadvmodnot
20שְׁמַעְתֶּֽםשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=211 שֹׁלֵ֣חַconjyou have listened
21׃׃PUNCT_20 שְׁמַעְתֶּֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁמֹעַ listeninfinitive construct · qal
שֹׁלֵחַ [have been] sendingparticiple active · qalאָנֹכִי Iעֲבָד my servants
הַשְׁכֵּם rising earlyinfinitive absolute · hiphil
שָׁלֹחַ sendinginfinitive absolute · qalעֲבָד my servants
not שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם you have listenedqatal · qalדִּבְרֵי the words

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

לְקַבְּלָא לְפִּתְגָמֵי עַבְדֵי נְבִיַיָא דַאֲנָא שְׁלַח לְוַתְכוֹן מַקְדֵם וּמַשְׁלַח וְלָא קַבֵּילְתּוּן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. to hearken to the words of My servants the prophets, whom I send unto you, even sending them betimes and often, but ye have not hearkened;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:629.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.26.5/