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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 32 / 32:14

Jeremiah 32:14 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, deed, hosts · What happens: say, take, seal, be, put, continue · To what, where: deeds, hosts, earthen vessel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 32:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, deed, hosts — and what happens in the verse to deeds, hosts, earthen vessel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּֽה־אָמַר֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לָק֣וֹחַ אֶת־הַסְּפָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֡לֶּה אֵ֣ת סֵפֶר֩ הַמִּקְנָ֨ה הַזֶּ֜ה וְאֵ֣ת הֶחָת֗וּם וְאֵ֨ת סֵ֤פֶר הַגָּלוּי֙ הַזֶּ֔ה וּנְתַתָּ֖ם בִּכְלִי־חָ֑רֶשׂ לְמַ֥עַן יַעַמְד֖וּ יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ס

'Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Take these deeds, this deed of the purchase, both that which is sealed, and this deed which is open, and put them in an earthen vessel; that they may continue many days.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutccompcasedetobjdetdetcaseapposdetcompound:smixutdetdetcccasemarkconjcccaseconjdetcompound:smixutdetdetccconjobjcaseoblcompound:smixutmarkparataxisoblamodpunctpunctrootכֹּֽה־ADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָהPROPNYahwehצְבָאוֹתNOUNof hostsאֱלֹהֵיNOUNthe GodיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלָקוֹחַVERBtakeאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheסְּפָרִיםNOUNdocumentsהָDET(the)אֵלֶּהDETtheseאֵתADP(et)סֵפֶרNOUNthe documentהַDETofמִּקְנָהNOUNthe purchaseהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)הֶSCONJthe [oneחָתוּםVERBwhich was] sealedוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)סֵפֶרNOUN[the] documentהַDET(the)גָּלוּיVERBuncoveredהַDET(the)זֶּהDETthisוּCCONJandנְתַתָּVERByouםPRONwill put themבִּADPinכְלִי־NOUNa vesselחָרֶשׂNOUNof earthenwareלְמַעַןSCONJso thatיַעַמְדוּVERBthey may remainיָמִיםNOUNdaysרַבִּֽיםADJmany׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֹּֽה־כֹּהADV_2 אָמַר֩advmodthus
2אָמַר֩אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe says
3יְהוָ֨היהוהPROPN_2 אָמַר֩nsubjYahweh
4צְבָא֜וֹתצָבָאNOUNNumber=Plur3 יְהוָ֨הcompound:smixutof hosts
5אֱלֹהֵ֣יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יְהוָ֨הapposthe God
6יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 אֱלֹהֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
7לָק֣וֹחַלָקַחVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 אָמַר֩ccomptake
8אֶת־אֵתADP_10 סְּפָרִ֣יםcase(et)
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 סְּפָרִ֣יםdetthe
10סְּפָרִ֣יםסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur7 לָק֣וֹחַobjdocuments
11הָהַDETPronType=Art12 אֵ֡לֶּהdet(the)
12אֵ֡לֶּהאֵלֶּהDETGender=Com Number=Plur PronType=Dem10 סְּפָרִ֣יםdetthese
13אֵ֣תאֵתADP_14 סֵפֶר֩case(et)
14סֵפֶר֩סֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 סְּפָרִ֣יםapposthe document
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 מִּקְנָ֨הdetof
16מִּקְנָ֨המִקְנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 סֵפֶר֩compound:smixutthe purchase
17הַהַDETPronType=Art18 זֶּ֜הdet(the)
18זֶּ֜הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem14 סֵפֶר֩detthis
19וְוְCCONJ_22 חָת֗וּםccand
20אֵ֣תאֵתADP_22 חָת֗וּםcase(et)
21הֶהַSCONJ_22 חָת֗וּםmarkthe [one
22חָת֗וּםחָתַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing14 סֵפֶר֩conjwhich was] sealed
23וְוְCCONJ_25 סֵ֤פֶרccand
24אֵ֨תאֵתADP_25 סֵ֤פֶרcase(et)
25סֵ֤פֶרסֵפֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 חָת֗וּםconj[the] document
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 גָּלוּי֙det(the)
27גָּלוּי֙גָּלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing25 סֵ֤פֶרcompound:smixutuncovered
28הַהַDETPronType=Art29 זֶּ֔הdet(the)
29זֶּ֔הזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem25 סֵ֤פֶרdetthis
30וּוְCCONJ_31 נְתַתָּ֖ccand
31נְתַתָּ֖נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=27 לָק֣וֹחַconjyou
32םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 נְתַתָּ֖objwill put them
33בִּבְּADP_34 כְלִי־casein
34כְלִי־כְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 נְתַתָּ֖obla vessel
35חָ֑רֶשׂחֶרֶשׂNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing34 כְלִי־compound:smixutof earthenware
36לְמַ֥עַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_37 יַעַמְד֖וּmarkso that
37יַעַמְד֖וּעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=37 לָק֣וֹחַparataxisthey may remain
38יָמִ֥יםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur37 יַעַמְד֖וּobldays
39רַבִּֽיםרַבADJGender=Masc Number=Plur38 יָמִ֥יםamodmany
40׃׃PUNCT_39 רַבִּֽיםpunct
41ססPUNCT_39 רַבִּֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
לָקוֹחַ takeinfinitive absolute · qalסְּפָרִים documents
נְתַתָּ youweqatal · qalם will put them
יַעַמְדוּ they may remainyiqtol · qalסְּפָרִים documents

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל סַב יַת שִׁטְרַיָא הָאִלֵין יַת שִׁטְרָא דִזְבֵינָא הָדֵין יַת דִכְתִיב בְּעֵיץ וַחֲתֵים וְיַת שִׁטְרָא פְּתִיחָא הָדֵין וְתִתְּנִינוּן בְּמַן דַחֲסַף בְּדִיל דְיִתְקַיְימוּן יוֹמִין סַגִיאִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Take these deeds, this deed of the purchase, both that which is sealed, and this deed which is open, and put them in an earthen vessel; that they may continue many days.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:797.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.32.14/