Jeremiah 35:2 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: you · What happens: go, speak, bring, give, drink · To what, where: Rechabites, house, wine · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 35:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you — and what happens in the verse to Rechabites, house, wine, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הָלוֹךְ֮ אֶל־בֵּ֣ית הָרֵכָבִים֒ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אוֹתָ֔ם וַהֲבִֽאוֹתָם֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אַחַ֖ת הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת וְהִשְׁקִיתָ֥ אוֹתָ֖ם יָֽיִן׃

'Go unto the house of the Rechabites, and speak unto them, and bring them into the house of the LORD, into one of the chambers, and give them wine to drink.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הָלוֹךְ֮	הָלַךְ	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	root	root	go
2	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	3 בֵּ֣ית	case	to
3	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 הָלוֹךְ֮	obl	the house
4	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 רֵכָבִים֒	det	of
5	רֵכָבִים֒	רֵכָבִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	the Rechabites
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 דִבַּרְתָּ֣	cc	and
7	דִבַּרְתָּ֣	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הָלוֹךְ֮	conj	you will speak
8	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	9 ָ֔ם	case
9	ָ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 דִבַּרְתָּ֣	obj	them
10	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 הֲבִֽאוֹתָ	cc	and
11	הֲבִֽאוֹתָ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הָלוֹךְ֮	conj	you
12	ם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 הֲבִֽאוֹתָ	obj	will bring them
13	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 הֲבִֽאוֹתָ	obl	the house
14	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	13 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
15	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	16 אַחַ֖ת	case	to
16	אַחַ֖ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	11 הֲבִֽאוֹתָ	obl	one
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 לְּשָׁכ֑וֹת	det	of
18	לְּשָׁכ֑וֹת	לִשְׁכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	16 אַחַ֖ת	compound:smixut	the rooms
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 הִשְׁקִיתָ֥	cc	and
20	הִשְׁקִיתָ֥	שָׁקָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2	1 הָלוֹךְ֮	conj	you will give to drink
21	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	22 ָ֖ם	case
22	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 הִשְׁקִיתָ֥	obj	them
23	יָֽיִן	יַיִן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 הִשְׁקִיתָ֥	xcomp	wine
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 יָֽיִן	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
הָלוֹךְ go	infinitive absolute · qal
דִבַּרְתָּ you will speak	weqatal · piel		ָם them
הֲבִֽאוֹתָ you	weqatal · hiphil	ם will bring them
הִשְׁקִיתָ you will give to drink	weqatal · hiphil	ָם them	יָֽיִן wine

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֱזֵיל לְוַת בְּנֵי בֵית רֵכָב וּתְמַלֵל עִמְהוֹן וְתַעֲלִינוּן לְבֵית מַקְדְשָׁא דַייָ לַחֲדָא מִן לִשְׁכָּתָא וְתַשְׁקֵי יַתְהוֹן חַמְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

'Go unto the house of the Rechabites, and speak unto them, and bring them into the house of the LORD, into one of the chambers, and give them wine to drink.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:877.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.35.2/