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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 36 / 36:26

Jeremiah 36:26 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king, LORD · What happens: command, take, hide · To what, where: Jerahmeel, Baruch · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 36:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, LORD — and what happens in the verse to Jerahmeel, Baruch, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְצַוֶּ֣ה הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ אֶת־יְרַחְמְאֵ֨ל בֶּן־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וְאֶת־שְׂרָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־עַזְרִיאֵ֗ל וְאֶת־שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּֽן־עַבְדְּאֵ֔ל לָקַ֙חַת֙ אֶת־בָּר֣וּךְ הַסֹּפֵ֔ר וְאֵ֖ת יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ הַנָּבִ֑יא וַיַּסְתִּרֵ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃ס

And the king commanded Jerahmeel the king's son, and Seraiah the son of Azriel, and Shelemiah the son of Abdeel, to take Baruch the scribe and Jeremiah the prophet; but the LORD hid them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjcaseobjapposdetcompound:smixutcccaseconjapposcompound:smixutcccaseconjapposcompound:smixutcasexcompcaseobjdetapposcccaseconjdetapposccconjobjnsubjpunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיְצַוֶּהVERBhe commandedהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingאֶת־ADP(et)יְרַחְמְאֵלPROPNJerahmeelבֶּן־NOUNthe sonהַDETofמֶּלֶךְNOUNthe kingוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)שְׂרָיָהוּPROPNSeraiahבֶן־NOUNthe sonעַזְרִיאֵלPROPNof AzrielוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)שֶֽׁלֶמְיָהוּPROPNShelemiahבֶּֽן־NOUNthe sonעַבְדְּאֵלPROPNof AbdeelלָADPtoקַחַתVERBseizeאֶת־ADP(et)בָּרוּךְPROPNBaruchהַDETtheסֹּפֵרNOUNscribeוְCCONJandאֵתADP(et)יִרְמְיָהוּPROPNJeremiahהַDETtheנָּבִיאNOUNprophetוַCCONJandיַּסְתִּרVERBheֵםPRONhid themיְהוָֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְצַוֶּ֣הccand
2יְצַוֶּ֣הצָוָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe commanded
3הַ֠הַDETPronType=Art4 מֶּלֶךְdetthe
4מֶּלֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְצַוֶּ֣הnsubjking
5אֶת־אֵתADP_6 יְרַחְמְאֵ֨לcase(et)
6יְרַחְמְאֵ֨ליְרַחְמְאֵלPROPN_2 יְצַוֶּ֣הobjJerahmeel
7בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יְרַחְמְאֵ֨לapposthe son
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 מֶּ֜לֶךְdetof
9מֶּ֜לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 בֶּן־compound:smixutthe king
10וְוְCCONJ_12 שְׂרָיָ֣הוּccand
11אֶת־אֵתADP_12 שְׂרָיָ֣הוּcase(et)
12שְׂרָיָ֣הוּשְׂרָיָהוּPROPN_6 יְרַחְמְאֵ֨לconjSeraiah
13בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 שְׂרָיָ֣הוּapposthe son
14עַזְרִיאֵ֗לעַזְרִיאֵלPROPN_13 בֶן־compound:smixutof Azriel
15וְוְCCONJ_17 שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙ccand
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙case(et)
17שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙שֶׁלֶמְיָהוּPROPN_6 יְרַחְמְאֵ֨לconjShelemiah
18בֶּֽן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֙הוּ֙apposthe son
19עַבְדְּאֵ֔לעַבְדְּאֵלPROPN_18 בֶּֽן־compound:smixutof Abdeel
20לָלְADP_21 קַ֙חַת֙caseto
21קַ֙חַת֙לָקַחVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 יְצַוֶּ֣הxcompseize
22אֶת־אֵתADP_23 בָּר֣וּךְcase(et)
23בָּר֣וּךְבָּרוּךְPROPN_21 קַ֙חַת֙objBaruch
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 סֹּפֵ֔רdetthe
25סֹּפֵ֔רסֹפֵרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 בָּר֣וּךְapposscribe
26וְוְCCONJ_28 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּccand
27אֵ֖תאֵתADP_28 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּcase(et)
28יִרְמְיָ֣הוּיִרְמְיָהוּPROPN_23 בָּר֣וּךְconjJeremiah
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 נָּבִ֑יאdetthe
30נָּבִ֑יאנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יִרְמְיָ֣הוּapposprophet
31וַוְCCONJ_32 יַּסְתִּרccand
32יַּסְתִּרסָתַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 יְצַוֶּ֣הconjhe
33ֵ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 יַּסְתִּרobjhid them
34יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_32 יַּסְתִּרnsubjYahweh
35׃׃PUNCT_34 יְהוָֽהpunct
36ססPUNCT_34 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְצַוֶּה he commandedwayyiqtol · pielמֶּלֶךְ kingיְרַחְמְאֵל Jerahmeel + שְׂרָיָהוּ Seraiah + שֶֽׁלֶמְיָהוּ Shelemiah
קַחַת seizeinfinitive construct · qalיְרַחְמְאֵל Jerahmeel + שְׂרָיָהוּ Seraiah + שֶֽׁלֶמְיָהוּ Shelemiahבָּרוּךְ Baruch + יִרְמְיָהוּ Jeremiah
יַּסְתִּר hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵם hid themיְהוָֽה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּפַקֵיד מַלְכָּא יַת יְרַחְמְאֵל בַּר מַלְכָּא וְיַת שְׂרָיָה בַר עַזְרִיאֵל וְיַת שְׁלֶמְיָה בַּר עַבְדִיאֵל לְמִדְבַּר יַת בָּרוּךְ סַפְרָא וְיַת יִרְמְיָה נְבִיָא וְאַגִין עֲלֵיהוֹן יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the king commanded Jerahmeel the king's son, and Seraiah the son of Azriel, and Shelemiah the son of Abdeel, to take Baruch the scribe and Jeremiah the prophet; but the LORD hid them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:920.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.26/