Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 36 / 36:7

Jeremiah 36:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: people, anger, LORD · What happens: be, present, return, pronounce, supplicate · To what, where: house, supplication, one, evil way, anger

This is Jeremiah 36:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — people, anger, LORD — and what happens in the verse to house, supplication, one, evil way, anger, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אוּלַ֞י תִּפֹּ֤ל תְּחִנָּתָם֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְיָשֻׁ֕בוּ אִ֖ישׁ מִדַּרְכּ֣וֹ הָרָעָ֑ה כִּֽי־גָד֤וֹל הָאַף֙ וְהַ֣חֵמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃

It may be they will present their supplication before the LORD, and will return every one from his evil way; for great is the anger and the fury that the LORD hath pronounced against this people.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmodnsubjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutccconjoblcaseoblnmod:possdetamodmarkadvcldetnsubjccdetconjmarkacl:relclnsubjcasedetobldetdetpunctrootאוּלַיADVperhapsתִּפֹּלVERBit will fallתְּחִנָּתNOUNsupplicationָםPRONtheirלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוְCCONJandיָשֻׁבוּVERBthey will turn backאִישׁNOUNeveryoneמִADPfromדַּרְכּNOUNwayוֹPRONhisהָDET(the)רָעָהADJevilכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)גָדוֹלADJ[is] greatהָDETtheאַףNOUNangerוְCCONJandהַDETtheחֵמָהNOUNrageאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhichדִּבֶּרVERBhe has spokenיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֶל־ADPagainstהָDETtheעָםNOUNpeopleהַDET(the)זֶּֽהDETthis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אוּלַ֞יאוּלַיADV_2 תִּפֹּ֤לadvmodperhaps
2תִּפֹּ֤לנָפַלVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will fall
3תְּחִנָּתתְּחִנָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תִּפֹּ֤לnsubjsupplication
4ָם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 תְּחִנָּתnmod:posstheir
5לִלְADP_6 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
6פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur2 תִּפֹּ֤לobl
7יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_6 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutYahweh
8וְוְCCONJ_9 יָשֻׁ֕בוּccand
9יָשֻׁ֕בוּשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 תִּפֹּ֤לconjthey will turn back
10אִ֖ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יָשֻׁ֕בוּobleveryone
11מִמִןADP_12 דַּרְכּcasefrom
12דַּרְכּדֶּרֶךְNOUNNumber=Sing9 יָשֻׁ֕בוּoblway
13֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 דַּרְכּnmod:posshis
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 רָעָ֑הdet(the)
15רָעָ֑הרַעADJGender=Fem Number=Sing12 דַּרְכּamodevil
16כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_17 גָד֤וֹלmark(dm)
17גָד֤וֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing2 תִּפֹּ֤לadvcl[is] great
18הָהַDETPronType=Art19 אַף֙detthe
19אַף֙אַףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 גָד֤וֹלnsubjanger
20וְוְCCONJ_22 חֵמָ֔הccand
21הַ֣הַDETPronType=Art22 חֵמָ֔הdetthe
22חֵמָ֔החֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 אַף֙conjrage
23אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 דִּבֶּ֥רmarkwhich
24דִּבֶּ֥רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=319 אַף֙acl:relclhe has spoken
25יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_24 דִּבֶּ֥רnsubjYahweh
26אֶל־אֶלADP_28 עָ֥םcaseagainst
27הָהַDETPronType=Art28 עָ֥םdetthe
28עָ֥םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 דִּבֶּ֥רoblpeople
29הַהַDETPronType=Art30 זֶּֽהdet(the)
30זֶּֽהזֶהDETGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem28 עָ֥םdetthis
31׃׃PUNCT_30 זֶּֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תִּפֹּל it will fallyiqtol · qalתְּחִנָּת supplication
יָשֻׁבוּ they will turn backyiqtol · qal
דִּבֶּר he has spokenqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahwehאַף anger + חֵמָה rage

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מָאִים תִּתְקַבֵּיל בְעוּתְהוֹן קֳדָם יְיָ וִיתוּבוּן גְבַר מֵאוֹרְחָתֵיהּ בִּישְׁתָא אֲרֵי רַב רוּגְזָא וְחֵימְתָא דִגְזַר יְיָ עַל עַמָא הָדֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. It may be they will present their supplication before the LORD, and will return every one from his evil way; for great is the anger and the fury that the LORD hath pronounced against this people.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:901.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.36.7/