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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 39 / 39:7

Jeremiah 39:7 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: king · What happens: put out, bind, carry · To what, where: eyes, king, Babylon

This is Jeremiah 39:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to eyes, king, Babylon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאֶת־עֵינֵ֥י צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּ עִוֵּ֑ר וַיַּאַסְרֵ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם לָבִ֥יא אֹת֖וֹ בָּבֶֽלָה׃

Moreover he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcompound:smixutccconjobjcasedetoblcaseadvclcaseobjoblnmodpunctrootוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)עֵינֵיNOUNthe eyesצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPNof ZedekiahעִוֵּרVERBhe made blindוַCCONJandיַּאַסְרVERBheֵהוּPRONbound himבַּֽADPwith (the)הDETbronzeנְחֻשְׁתַּיִםNOUNfettersלָADPtoבִיאVERBbringאֹתADPוֹPRONhimבָּבֶֽלPROPNtoָהXBabylon׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_5 עִוֵּ֑רccand
2אֶת־אֵתADP_3 עֵינֵ֥יcase(et)
3עֵינֵ֥יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual5 עִוֵּ֑רobjthe eyes
4צִדְקִיָּ֖הוּצִדְקִיָּהוּPROPN_3 עֵינֵ֥יcompound:smixutof Zedekiah
5עִוֵּ֑רעָוַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made blind
6וַוְCCONJ_7 יַּאַסְרccand
7יַּאַסְראָסַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 עִוֵּ֑רconjhe
8ֵ֙הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 יַּאַסְרobjbound him
9בַּֽבְּADP_11 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםcasewith (the)
10ההַDETPronType=Art11 נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםdetbronze
11נְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִםנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual7 יַּאַסְרoblfetters
12לָלְADP_13 בִ֥יאcaseto
13בִ֥יאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL7 יַּאַסְרadvclbring
14אֹתאֵתADP_15 ֖וֹcase
15֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 בִ֥יאobjhim
16בָּבֶֽלבָּבֶלPROPN_13 בִ֥יאoblto
17ָההX_16 בָּבֶֽלnmodBabylon
18׃׃PUNCT_17 ָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עִוֵּר he made blindqatal · pielעֵינֵי the eyes
יַּאַסְר hewayyiqtol · qalֵהוּ bound him
בִיא bringinfinitive construct · hiphilוֹ him

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיַת עֵינֵי צִדְקִיָה עִוֵר וְאַסְרֵיהּ בְּשַׁלְשְׁלָן דִנְחָשׁ לְאוֹבָלָא יָתֵיהּ לְבָבֶל:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Moreover he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and bound him in fetters, to carry him to Babylon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:982.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.39.7/