Jeremiah 47:6 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: Baldness, thou, you · What happens: be, put up, rest · To what, where: thyself, scabbard

This is Jeremiah 47:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Baldness, thou, you — and what happens in the verse to thyself, scabbard, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

ה֗וֹי חֶ֚רֶב לַֽיהוָ֔ה עַד־אָ֖נָה לֹ֣א תִשְׁקֹ֑טִי הֵאָֽסְפִי֙ אַל־תַּעְרֵ֔ךְ הֵרָגְעִ֖י וָדֹֽמִּי׃

O thou sword of the LORD, how long will it be ere thou be quiet? Put up thyself into thy scabbard, rest, and be still.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	ה֗וֹי	הוֹי	INTJ	_	root	root	alas!
2	חֶ֚רֶב	חֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	1 ה֗וֹי	parataxis	O sword
3	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	4 יהוָ֔ה	case	of
4	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 חֶ֚רֶב	nmod	Yahweh
5	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	6 אָ֖נָה	case	until
6	אָ֖נָה	אָן	PRON	PronType=Prs	8 תִשְׁקֹ֑טִי	obl	when?
7	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	8 תִשְׁקֹ֑טִי	advmod	not
8	תִשְׁקֹ֑טִי	שָׁקַט	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 ה֗וֹי	parataxis	you will be inactive
9	הֵאָֽסְפִי֙	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 ה֗וֹי	parataxis	gather yourself
10	אַל־	אֶל	ADV	_	9 הֵאָֽסְפִי֙	advmod	not
11	תַּעְר	תַּעַר	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 אַל־	nmod	sheath
12	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 תַּעְר	nmod:poss	your
13	הֵרָגְעִ֖י	רָגַע	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 ה֗וֹי	parataxis	rest
14	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 דֹֽמִּי	cc	and
15	דֹֽמִּי	דָּמַם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	1 ה֗וֹי	conj	be still
16	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	15 דֹֽמִּי	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not תִשְׁקֹטִי you will be inactive	yiqtol · qal	חֶרֶב O sword
הֵאָֽסְפִי gather yourself	imperative · niphal		חֶרֶב O sword
הֵרָגְעִי rest	imperative · niphal	חֶרֶב O sword
דֹֽמִּי be still	imperative · qal	חֶרֶב O sword

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַי חַרְבָּא דִשְׁלִיחָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עַד אֵימָתַי לָא תְנוּחִין אִתְכַּנְשִׁי לְנִדְנָךְ לְבֵית זִמְנָא תְנוּחִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1131.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.47.6/