Jeremiah 5:1 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, any, I · What happens: run, see, know, seek, find, be · To what, where: streets, broad places, man, truth, Jerusalem

This is Jeremiah 5:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, any, I — and what happens in the verse to streets, broad places, man, truth, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

שׁוֹטְט֞וּ בְּחוּצ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּרְאוּ־נָ֤א וּדְעוּ֙ וּבַקְשׁ֣וּ בִרְחוֹבוֹתֶ֔יהָ אִם־תִּמְצְא֣וּ אִ֔ישׁ אִם־יֵ֛שׁ עֹשֶׂ֥ה מִשְׁפָּ֖ט מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אֱמוּנָ֑ה וְאֶסְלַ֖ח לָֽהּ׃

Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be any that doeth justly, that seeketh truth; and I will pardon her.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	שׁוּט	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=POLEL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	rove about
2	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 חוּצ֣וֹת	case	in
3	חוּצ֣וֹת	חוּץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	1 שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	obl	the streets
4	יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	3 חוּצ֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of Jerusalem
5	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 רְאוּ־	cc	and
6	רְאוּ־	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	conj	see
7	נָ֤א	נָא	INTJ	_	6 רְאוּ־	discourse	please
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 דְעוּ֙	cc	and
9	דְעוּ֙	יָדַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	conj	observe
10	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 בַקְשׁ֣וּ	cc	and
11	בַקְשׁ֣וּ	בָּקַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	1 שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	conj	search
12	בִ	בְּ	ADP	_	13 רְחוֹבוֹתֶ֔י	case	in
13	רְחוֹבוֹתֶ֔י	רְחֹב	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 בַקְשׁ֣וּ	obl	its open
14	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 רְחוֹבוֹתֶ֔י	nmod:poss	places
15	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	16 תִּמְצְא֣וּ	mark	if
16	תִּמְצְא֣וּ	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	25 אֶסְלַ֖ח	advcl	you will find
17	אִ֔ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 תִּמְצְא֣וּ	obj	a person
18	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	19 יֵ֛שׁ	mark	if
19	יֵ֛שׁ	יֵשׁ	ADV	_	25 אֶסְלַ֖ח	advcl	there [is]
20	עֹשֶׂ֥ה	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	19 יֵ֛שׁ	nsubj	[one who] does
21	מִשְׁפָּ֖ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 עֹשֶׂ֥ה	obj	justice
22	מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ	בָּקַשׁ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing	20 עֹשֶׂ֥ה	conj	[one who] seeks
23	אֱמוּנָ֑ה	אֱמוּנָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ	obj	faithfulness
24	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 אֶסְלַ֖ח	cc	and
25	אֶסְלַ֖ח	סָלַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	1 שׁוֹטְט֞וּ	parataxis	I will forgive
26	ל	לְ	ADP	_	27 ָֽהּ	case	(to)
27	ָֽהּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 אֶסְלַ֖ח	obl	it
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 ָֽהּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
שׁוֹטְטוּ rove about	imperative · polel	יְרוּשָׁלִַם of Jerusalem
רְאוּ־ see	imperative · qal	יְרוּשָׁלִַם of Jerusalem
דְעוּ observe	imperative · qal	יְרוּשָׁלִַם of Jerusalem
בַקְשׁוּ search	imperative · piel	יְרוּשָׁלִַם of Jerusalem
תִּמְצְאוּ you will find	yiqtol · qal	יְרוּשָׁלִַם of Jerusalem	אִישׁ a person
עֹשֶׂה [one who] does	participle active · qal		מִשְׁפָּט justice
מְבַקֵּשׁ [one who] seeks	participle active · piel		אֱמוּנָה faithfulness
אֶסְלַח I will forgive	yiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

הֲלִיכוּ בְּשׁוּקֵי יְרוּשְׁלֵם וַחֲזוֹ כְעַן וּדְעוּ וּבְעוֹ בִרְחוֹבָהָא אִם תִּשְׁכְּחוּן גְבַר דְלֵיהּ עוֹבָדִין טָבִין אִם אִית עָבֵיד דִין דִקְשׁוֹט בָּעֵי הֵימָנוּתָא וְאֶשְׁבּוֹק לְהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Run ye to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem, and see now, and know, and seek in the broad places thereof, if ye can find a man, if there be any that doeth justly, that seeketh truth; and I will pardon her.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:112.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.5.1/