Jeremiah 5:10 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: ye, shoots · What happens: go up, destroy, not make, take away, not be · To what, where: rows, full end, shoots

This is Jeremiah 5:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, shoots — and what happens in the verse to rows, full end, shoots, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

עֲל֤וּ בְשָׁרוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ וְשַׁחֵ֔תוּ וְכָלָ֖ה אַֽל־תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ הָסִ֙ירוּ֙ נְטִ֣ישׁוֹתֶ֔יהָ כִּ֛י ל֥וֹא לַיהוָ֖ה הֵֽמָּה׃

Go ye up into her rows, and destroy, but make not a full end; take away her shoots; for they are not the LORD'S.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	עֲל֤וּ	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	go up
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 שָׁרוֹתֶ֙י	case	among
3	שָׁרוֹתֶ֙י	שָׁרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	1 עֲל֤וּ	obl	its vine
4	הָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 שָׁרוֹתֶ֙י	nmod:poss	rows
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 שַׁחֵ֔תוּ	cc	and
6	שַׁחֵ֔תוּ	שָׁחַת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur Person=2	1 עֲל֤וּ	conj	destroy [them]
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ	cc	and
8	כָלָ֖ה	כָּלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	10 תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ	obj	complete destruction
9	אַֽל־	אַל	ADV	_	10 תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ	advmod	do not
10	תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	1 עֲל֤וּ	conj	make
11	הָסִ֙ירוּ֙	סוּר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	1 עֲל֤וּ	parataxis	remove
12	נְטִ֣ישׁוֹתֶ֔י	נְטִישֹׁות	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 הָסִ֙ירוּ֙	obj	tendrils
13	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 נְטִ֣ישׁוֹתֶ֔י	nmod:poss	its
14	כִּ֛י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	17 יהוָ֖ה	mark	(dm)
15	ל֥וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	17 יהוָ֖ה	advmod	not
16	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	17 יהוָ֖ה	case	[belong] to
17	יהוָ֖ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 עֲל֤וּ	advcl	Yahweh
18	הֵֽמָּה	הֵמָּה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יהוָ֖ה	nsubj	they
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 הֵֽמָּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
עֲלוּ go up	imperative · qal
שַׁחֵתוּ destroy [them]	imperative · piel
not תַּעֲשׂוּ make	jussive · qal	כָלָה complete destruction
הָסִירוּ remove	imperative · hiphil	נְטִישׁוֹתֶי tendrils

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

סַקוּ בְּקִרְוָהָא וְחַבִּילוּ וּגְמִירָא לָא תַעְבְּדוּן פַּגֵרוּ בִרְנְיָתָהָא אֲרֵי לָא רַעֲוָא קֳדָם יְיָ בְּהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Go ye up into her rows, and destroy, but make not a full end; take away her shoots; for they are not the LORD'S.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:121.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.5.10/